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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H9NO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
183.21
EC Number:
205-210-8
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
143234
MDL number:
InChI key
TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C12H9NO/c1-3-7-11-9(5-1)13-10-6-2-4-8-12(10)14-11/h1-8,13H
SMILES string
N1c2ccccc2Oc3ccccc13
assay
≥99%
purified by
sublimation
mp
156-159 °C (lit.)
solubility
benzene: freely soluble(lit.), chloroform: freely soluble(lit.), diethyl ether: freely soluble(lit.), ethanol: freely soluble(lit.), petroleum ether: very slightly soluble(lit.)
General description
Phenoxazine dyes, including several Nile blue analogs, are known to localize selectively in animal tumors.
Application
Phenoxazine is a tricyclic 2′deoxycytidine analog that has been used to improve stacking interactions between heterocycles of oligonucleotide/RNA hybrids and to enhance cellular uptake.
Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Regulatory Information
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C W Lin et al.
Cancer research, 51(4), 1109-1116 (1991-02-15)
The overall goal of our research is to develop effective new photosensitizers for tumor-selective photodynamic therapy. Phenoxazine dyes, including several Nile blue analogues, are known to localize selectively in animal tumors. Structural modifications yielded several series of analogues with substantially
W M Flanagan et al.
Nature biotechnology, 17(1), 48-52 (1999-01-27)
One of the major barriers to the development of antisense therapeutics has been their poor bioavailability. Numerous oligonucleotide modifications have been synthesized and evaluated for enhanced cellular permeation with limited success. Phenoxazine, a tricyclic 2' deoxycytidine analog, was designed to
Kyoko Hayashi et al.
Journal of pharmacological sciences, 114(1), 85-91 (2010-08-26)
We examined the in vivo antiviral activities of 2-amino-4,4α-dihydro-4α-7-dimethyl-3H-phenoxazine-3-one (Phx-1), 3-amino-1,4α-dihydro-4α-8-dimethyl-2H-phenoxazine-2-one (Phx-2), and 2-aminophenoxazine-3-one (Phx-3) against herpes viruses. The virus yield three days after administration, changes in the 6-degree's lesion scores, and the morbidity were assessed after herpes simplex virus
Steve H Thorne et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 8(2), 333-341 (2009-02-05)
We report the discovery of a new prodrug, 6-chloro-9-nitro-5-oxo-5H-benzo(a)phenoxazine (CNOB). This prodrug is efficiently activated by ChrR6, the highly active prodrug activating bacterial enzyme we have previously developed. The CNOB/ChrR6 therapy was effective in killing several cancer cell lines in
Juozas Kulys et al.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 158(2), 445-456 (2008-11-19)
Many industrial pollutants, xenobiotics, and industry-important compounds are known to be oxidized by peroxidases. It has been shown that highly efficient peroxidase substrates are able to enhance the oxidation of low reactive substrate by acting as mediators. To explore this
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