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Merck
CN

270350

2,2,4-Trimethylpentane

HPLC grade, ≥99.7%

Synonym(s):

Isooctane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2C(CH3)3
CAS Number:
540-84-1
Molecular Weight:
114.23
EC Number:
208-759-1
UNSPSC Code:
12190000
PubChem Substance ID:
329752931
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1696876
MDL number:
MFCD00008943
Assay:
≥99.7%
Grade:
HPLC grade
Technique(s):
HPLC: suitable
Vapor pressure:
41 mmHg ( 21 °C)

Key Documents

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InChI key

NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C8H18/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,6H2,1-5H3

SMILES string

CC(C)CC(C)(C)C

grade

HPLC grade

vapor density

3.9 (vs air)

vapor pressure

41 mmHg ( 21 °C)

assay

≥99.7%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

745 °F

purified by

glass distillation

expl. lim.

6 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

<0.020% water

evapn. residue

<0.0003%

Quality Level

100

mp

−107 °C (lit.)

density

0.692 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

λ

H2O reference

UV absorption

λ: 210 nm Amax: 1.00, λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.20, λ: 230 nm Amax: 0.10, λ: 240 nm Amax: 0.04, λ: 250-400 nm Amax: 0.01

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signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

10.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-12 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
01110DX
04310HV
08161HC
93406EY
16055JS

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Luyan Xue et al.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 105, 81-86 (2013-01-29)
Choline acetate is an ionic liquid composed of a kosmotropic anion and a chaotropic cation. According to Hofmeister series, a kosmotropic anion and/or a chaotropic cation could stabilize an enzyme, thereby facilitating the retention of the catalytic activity of the
Nibedita Pal et al.
Analytical chemistry, 83(20), 7736-7744 (2011-09-09)
Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) is an ideal tool for measuring molecular diffusion and size under extremely dilute conditions. However, the power of FCS has not been utilized to its best to measure diffusion and size parameters of complex chemical systems.
Emily E Fenn et al.
The Journal of chemical physics, 134(5), 054512-054512 (2011-02-10)
Water dynamics as reflected by the spectral diffusion of the water hydroxyl stretch were measured in w(0) = 2 (1.7 nm diameter) Aerosol-OT (AOT)/water reverse micelles in carbon tetrachloride and in isooctane solvents using ultrafast 2D IR vibrational echo spectroscopy.
Petter Olsson et al.
Lipids, 47(1), 93-99 (2011-11-22)
A new method for the separation and identification of lipid classes by normal-phase HPLC on a cyanopropyl column is described. The use of a simple binary gradient, with toluene as a component, provided a rapid separation of non-polar as well
Swarna Bansal et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 190(1-3), 45-50 (2011-04-05)
Separation of secondary emulsions of dispersed droplet size less than 10 μm, by means of fibrous medium is a very complex but important process. The study investigates the influence of thin fibrous filter properties, i.e. surface energy, pore size and
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