284327
1,6-Dinitropyrene
98%
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H8N2O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
292.25
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
Assay
98%
mp
>300 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
[O-][N+](=O)c1ccc2ccc3c(ccc4ccc1c2c34)[N+]([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C16H8N2O4/c19-17(20)13-8-4-10-2-6-12-14(18(21)22)7-3-9-1-5-11(13)16(10)15(9)12/h1-8H
InChI key
GUXACCKTQWVTLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
1,6-Dinitropyrene is a potent mutagenic components of diesel exhaust and air pollutant. 1,6-Dinitropyrene is an extremely potent genotoxicant in metabolically competent primary cultures of human and rat hepatocytes.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Carc. 1B
Storage Class Code
6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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B E Butterworth et al.
Mutation research, 122(1), 73-80 (1983-10-01)
1,6-Dinitropyrene (DNP) was found to be an extremely potent genotoxicant in metabolically competent primary cultures of human and rat hepatocytes. Dose-dependent increases in DNA repair as measured by unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) were observed in the range from 0.05 to
K Singletary et al.
Cancer letters, 155(1), 47-54 (2000-05-18)
Numerous phytochemicals have been examined for their capacity to act as cancer chemopreventive agents. Dibenzoylmethane, a minor constituent of licorice and a compound structurally-related to curcumin, recently was identified as an effective inhibitor of chemically-induced rat mammary DNA-adduct formation and
F Kiefer et al.
Toxicology letters, 96-97, 131-136 (1998-11-20)
The effect of caffeine on the genotoxicity of several carcinogenic compounds representing various classes of chemicals was investigated in a panel of V79 Chinese hamster cells genetically engineered to express cytochromes P4501A1 and P4501A2 and differing in their expression of
I Tahara et al.
Mutation research, 343(2-3), 109-119 (1995-06-01)
This study examined the stability of mutagenic 1-nitropyrene (1-NP) and (1,6-dinitropyrene (1,6-diNP) in environmental water samples and various soil suspensions containing 0.1% peptone and in water samples containing no peptone. The water samples or the soil suspensions were mixed with
I B Lambert et al.
Mutagenesis, 13(1), 9-18 (1998-03-10)
We have examined the mutational specificity of 1-nitroso-6-nitropyrene (1,6-NONP), an activated metabolite of the carcinogen 1,6-dinitropyrene, in the lacI gene of Escherichia coli strains which are deficient in nucleotide excision repair (strain NR6113, delta uvrB; strain CM6114, delta uvrB, plasmid
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