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Merck
CN

298115

Potassium dicyanoaurate(I)

98%

Synonym(s):

Gold (I) potassium cyanide, Potassium gold cyanide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
KAu(CN)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
288.10
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
237-748-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
6235525
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
Form:
solid
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InChI key

OQHPFUBKFKRHKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/2CN.Au.K/c2*1-2;;/q;;-1;+1

SMILES string

[K+].N#C[Au-]C#N

assay

98%

form

solid

reaction suitability

core: potassium

density

3.45 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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General description

Potassium dicyanoaurate, also known as potassium gold cyanide. It is a water-soluble salt that is commonly used in gold electroplating, as a precursor for the synthesis of other gold compounds, and in certain chemical processes.

Application

Potassium dicyanoaurate(I) can be used as:     
  • A precursor in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles and nanowires, which are crucial for applications in electronics, photonics, and catalysis     
  • An electrolyte in the potentiostatic deposition of gold nanowires, which are used in electronics and photonics.    
  • A key component in the production of conductive inks and coatings, which are essential for printed circuit boards and other electronic components.
  • A catalyst in certain chemical reactions.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1

supp_hazards

Storage Class

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品
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Synthesis of gold nanowires with controlled crystallographic characteristics.
Karim S, et al.
Applied Physics. A, Materials Science & Processing, 84(4), 403-407 (2006)
M L Wu et al.
Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 39(7), 739-743 (2002-01-10)
Poisoning after oral ingestion of gold potassium cyanide is rarely reported. A case of suicidal ingestion of gold potassium cyanide (potassium dicyanoaurate; CAS# 13967-50-5) is described. A 27-year-old man attempted suicide by ingesting 5 mL gold potassium cyanide solution. He
D B Donato et al.
Environment international, 33(7), 974-984 (2007-06-02)
Wildlife deaths associated with cyanide-bearing mine waste solutions have plagued the gold mining industries for many years, yet there is little published data showing the relationship between wildlife mortality and cyanide toxicity. A gap of knowledge exists in monitoring, understanding
Lívia Kocúrová et al.
Talanta, 82(5), 1958-1964 (2010-09-30)
This paper presents a novel approach to dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME), based on the use of an auxiliary solvent for the adjustment of density. The procedure utilises a solvent system consisting of a dispersive solvent, an extraction solvent and an
G G Graham et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 56(3), 307-312 (1998-09-23)
There is considerable evidence that the anti-rheumatic gold complexes are activated by their conversion to aurocyanide. In order to understand the mechanism of production of aurocyanide, we investigated the involvement of myeloperoxidase in the reaction. This haem enzyme of neutrophils

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