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Merck
CN

298115

Potassium dicyanoaurate(I)

98%

Synonym(s):

Gold (I) potassium cyanide, Potassium gold cyanide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
KAu(CN)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
288.10
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
237-748-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
6235525
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
Form:
solid
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InChI key

OQHPFUBKFKRHKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/2CN.Au.K/c2*1-2;;/q;;-1;+1

SMILES string

[K+].N#C[Au-]C#N

assay

98%

form

solid

reaction suitability

core: potassium

density

3.45 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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General description

Potassium dicyanoaurate, also known as potassium gold cyanide. It is a water-soluble salt that is commonly used in gold electroplating, as a precursor for the synthesis of other gold compounds, and in certain chemical processes.

Application

Potassium dicyanoaurate(I) can be used as:     
  • A precursor in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles and nanowires, which are crucial for applications in electronics, photonics, and catalysis     
  • An electrolyte in the potentiostatic deposition of gold nanowires, which are used in electronics and photonics.    
  • A key component in the production of conductive inks and coatings, which are essential for printed circuit boards and other electronic components.
  • A catalyst in certain chemical reactions.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1

supp_hazards

Storage Class

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品
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Synthesis of gold nanowires with controlled crystallographic characteristics.
Karim S, et al.
Applied Physics. A, Materials Science & Processing, 84(4), 403-407 (2006)
G G Graham et al.
Inflammopharmacology, 16(3), 126-132 (2008-06-04)
The aurocyanide anion, Au(CN) (2) (-) , is a human metabolite of several anti-rheumatic gold complexes containing monovalent gold (I) bound to a sulphur ligand. This article reviews some of the chemical and pharmacological properties of this intriguing metabolite, and
R Silva et al.
Contact dermatitis, 37(2), 78-81 (1997-08-01)
During 1995, we added gold sodium thiosulfate and potassium dicyanoaurate to the patch test standard series. Our purpose was to compare the reactivity of the gold salts, to determine the frequency of contact allergy to gold in our country, to
Mohammad Fatehi et al.
Biophysical journal, 92(4), 1241-1253 (2006-12-05)
Single channel and macroscopic current recording was used to investigate block of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) Cl(-) channel pore by the permeant anion Au(CN)2(-). Block was 1-2 orders of magnitude stronger when Au(CN)2(-) was added to the
Philip M Yangyuoru et al.
Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 102(3), 584-593 (2008-02-08)
The reduction of auricyanide ([Au(CN)(4)](-), a potential gold(III) metabolite of antiarthritic gold(I) compounds), by glutathione (G(-)SH, an anionic biological reductant) proceeds through two intermediates (I(230) and I(290)) which have previously been identified by their UV-vis spectra, but not isolated. Negative-ion

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