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Merck
CN

298999

Sigma-Aldrich

1,1,1-Trichloroethane

anhydrous, ≥99.5%, contains 0.05% low alkyl epoxide as stabilizer

Synonym(s):

Methylchloroform, ‘Chlorothene’

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Cl3CCH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
133.40
Beilstein:
1731614
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12190000
PubChem Substance ID:
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grade

anhydrous

vapor density

4.6 (vs air)

vapor pressure

100 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99.5%

autoignition temp.

998 °F

contains

0.05% low alkyl epoxide as stabilizer

expl. lim.

7.5-15 %, 25 °F

impurities

<0.005% water

evapn. residue

<0.0003%

refractive index

n20/D 1.4366 (lit.)

bp

74-76 °C (lit.)

mp

−35 °C (lit.)

density

1.336 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2H3Cl3/c1-2(3,4)5/h1H3

InChI key

UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Please view www.aldrich.com/epaods regarding the EPA′s request for application information of Ozone Depleting Substances

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Ozone 1 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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K T Bogen et al.
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 10(1), 26-50 (1989-08-01)
A methodology for using physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models to derive predicted safe concentrations of noncarcinogens in drinking water for humans based on experimentally determined no observed adverse effect levels (NOAELs) in animals is presented and applied to the case
Mathieu Valcke et al.
Inhalation toxicology, 23(14), 863-877 (2011-11-17)
The objective of this study was to assess the impact of the exposure duration and intensity on the human kinetic adjustment factor (HKAF). A physiologically based pharmacokinetic model was used to compute target dose metrics (i.e. maximum blood concentration (C(max))
Keith L Shelton
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 333(2), 612-620 (2010-02-04)
The present study examined the involvement of the GABAA, N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), nicotinic acetylcholine, and mu-opioid receptor systems in the transduction of the discriminative stimulus effects of the abused inhalant 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCE). Sixteen B6SJLF1/J mice were trained to discriminate 10 min
Dylan B Millet et al.
Environmental science & technology, 43(4), 1055-1060 (2009-03-27)
We use recent aircraft measurements of a comprehensive suite of anthropogenic halocarbons, carbon monoxide (CO), and related tracers to place new constraints on North American halocarbon emissions and quantify their global warming potential. Using a chemical transport model (GEOS-Chem) we
M J Hodgson et al.
Archives of internal medicine, 149(8), 1793-1798 (1989-08-01)
1,1,1-trichloroethane is a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent commonly used in industry because of its supposed lack of hepatotoxicity. Nonetheless, animal studies performed by several independent groups have shown the solvent to induce fat deposition, vacuolar degeneration, and centrilobular necrosis, changes similar

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