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Merck
CN

298999

1,1,1-Trichloroethane

anhydrous, ≥99.5%, contains 0.05% low alkyl epoxide as stabilizer

Synonym(s):

Methylchloroform, Chlorothene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Cl3CCH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
133.40
EC Number:
200-756-3
UNSPSC Code:
12190000
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1731614
MDL number:
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InChI key

UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C2H3Cl3/c1-2(3,4)5/h1H3

SMILES string

CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl

grade

anhydrous

vapor density

4.6 (vs air)

vapor pressure

100 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.5%

autoignition temp.

998 °F

contains

0.05% low alkyl epoxide as stabilizer

expl. lim.

7.5-15 %, 25 °F

impurities

<0.005% water

evapn. residue

<0.0003%

refractive index

n20/D 1.4366 (lit.)

bp

74-76 °C (lit.)

mp

−35 °C (lit.)

density

1.336 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

Application

Please view www.aldrich.com/epaods regarding the EPA′s request for application information of Ozone Depleting Substances

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Ozone 1 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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M J Hodgson et al.
Archives of internal medicine, 149(8), 1793-1798 (1989-08-01)
1,1,1-trichloroethane is a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent commonly used in industry because of its supposed lack of hepatotoxicity. Nonetheless, animal studies performed by several independent groups have shown the solvent to induce fat deposition, vacuolar degeneration, and centrilobular necrosis, changes similar
Vernon A Benignus et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 109(2), 296-305 (2009-04-03)
Meta- and reanalyses of the available data for the neurobehavioral effects of acute inhalation exposure to toluene were reported by Benignus et al. The present study was designed to test the generality of the toluene results in as many other
M Rami Reddy et al.
Journal of computer-aided molecular design, 23(12), 837-843 (2009-09-18)
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in conjunction with thermodynamic perturbation approach was used to calculate relative solvation free energies of five pairs of small molecules, namely; (1) methanol to ethane, (2) acetone to acetamide, (3) phenol to benzene, (4) 1,1,1 trichloroethane
Ariel Grostern et al.
Environmental microbiology, 12(4), 1053-1060 (2010-01-22)
Chloroform (CF), or trichloromethane, is an ubiquitous environmental pollutant because of its widespread industrial use, historically poor disposal and recalcitrance to biodegradation. Chloroform is a potent inhibitor of metabolism and no known organism uses it as a growth substrate. We
Mathieu Valcke et al.
Inhalation toxicology, 23(14), 863-877 (2011-11-17)
The objective of this study was to assess the impact of the exposure duration and intensity on the human kinetic adjustment factor (HKAF). A physiologically based pharmacokinetic model was used to compute target dose metrics (i.e. maximum blood concentration (C(max))

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