345857
Tetrabutylammonium chloride hydrate
98%, solid
Greener Alternative
Synonym(s):
TBAC hydrate
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(Cl) · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
277.92
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
EC Number:
214-195-7
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3765327
Product Name
Tetrabutylammonium chloride hydrate, 98%
Quality Segment
assay
98%
form
solid
reaction suitability
core: ammonium, reaction type: phase-transfer, reagent type: organic catalyst
greener alternative product characteristics
Catalysis
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Greener Alternative Product
mp
41-44 °C (lit.)
greener alternative category
SMILES string
[Cl-].[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.O
InChI
1S/C16H36N.ClH.H2O/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;1H;1H2/q+1;;/p-1
InChI key
FODWRUPJCKASBN-UHFFFAOYSA-M
General description
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of the 12 Principles of Green Chemistry. This catalyst enables efficient reactions between anions and organic substrates in biphasic systems. It eliminates organic co-solvents, reducing solvent consumption and waste while maintaining high reactivity and selectivity. Click here for more information.
Application
Tetrabutylammonium chloride hydrate can be used:
- As an additive in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of heteroaromatic carboxylic acids with aryl bromides.
- To enhance the reactivity of palladium-catalyzed arylation of methyl acrylates.
- In derivatization of bis(spirodienone) calixarene having exocyclic double bonds to its chloro derivative.
Tetrabutylammonium chloride (TBAC) hydrate has been used as a phase transfer catalyst in the synthesis of fullerenols and in Heck-type palladium-catalyzed vinylation of organic halides in water. TBAC hydrate has also been reported to be a promising candidate for cool energy storage material.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point (°F)
Not applicable
Flash Point (°C)
Not applicable
PPE (personal protective equipment)
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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