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Merck
CN

374334

1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane

≥99%

Synonym(s):

HFC-134a

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
FCH2CF3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
102.03
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
EC Number:
212-377-0
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
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InChI key

LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C2H2F4/c3-1-2(4,5)6/h1H2

SMILES string

FCC(F)(F)F

assay

≥99%

bp

−26.5 °C (lit.)

functional group

fluoro

General description

1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane is used as a trifluorovinylating agent in organic synthesis. It is identified as a potential refrigerant used in place of chlorofluorocarbons. 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane can also be used as a solvent and medical propellant for a wide range of applications. It is used to extract materials of natural origin like natural flavors, fragrances, and nutraceuticals.

Application

1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane can be used:
  • As a solvent in the preparation of cross-linked polymer microspheres through the dispersion polymerization method.
  • As a porogenic solvent in the preparation of porous polymethacrylate monolith via free radical polymerization.
  • In the synthesis of trifluorovinyllithium, a key intermediate for the preparation of 2-halo-2,3-dideoxy-arabinose derivatives of biological importance.

Packaging

Supplied in a Sure/Pac cylinder and has a brass needle valve with a male 1/4" NPTF outlet thread installed. Before using the cylinder, ensure that the valve is closed, then remove the galvanized steel hex cap that seals the outlet valve.

Compatible with the following:

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
Sure/Pac is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

pictograms

Gas cylinder

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Press. Gas Compr. Gas

Storage Class

2A - Gases

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Stella Papasavva et al.
Environmental science & technology, 43(24), 9252-9259 (2009-12-17)
In response to recent regulations and concern over climate change, the global automotive community is evaluating alternatives to the current refrigerant used in automobile air conditioning units, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane, HFC-134a. One potential alternative is 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFC-1234yf, also known as HFO-1234yf). We
Synthesis of porous cross-linked polymer monoliths using 1, 1, 1, 2-tetrafluoroethane (R134a) as the porogen
Hebb AK, et al.
Composites Science and Technology, 63(16), 2379-2387 (2003)
P D Levin et al.
British journal of anaesthesia, 92(6), 865-869 (2004-05-04)
1,1,1,2 Tetrafluoroethane is a hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) that is replacing chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) as a medical aerosol propellant in an attempt to reduce damage to the ozone layer. This study compared the effects of HFA- and CFC-based inhalers on four anaesthetic gas
Yongwon Seo et al.
Environmental science & technology, 38(17), 4635-4639 (2004-10-06)
A new separation method using gas hydrate formation is proposed for separating HFC-134a from gas mixtures containing N2 and HFC-134a. The feasibility of this separation method was investigated from various points of view. First, to determine the mixed hydrate stability
A simple stereoselective synthesis of biologically important 2-halo-2, 3-dideoxy-arabinose derivatives from 1, 1, 1, 2-tetrafluoroethane (134a) and 1-chloro-2, 2, 2-trifluoroethane (133a)
Coe PL, et al.
Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 102(1-2), 43-50 (2000)

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