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Sigma-Aldrich

1-Iodoadamantane

98%

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Synonym(s):
1-Adamantyl iodide, 1-Iodotricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane, Adamantyl iodide
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H15I
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
262.13
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

98%

form

solid

mp

75-76 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

IC12C[C@H]3C[C@H](C[C@H](C3)C1)C2

InChI

1S/C10H15I/c11-10-4-7-1-8(5-10)3-9(2-7)6-10/h7-9H,1-6H2/t7-,8+,9-,10-

InChI key

PXVOATXCSSPUEM-CHIWXEEVSA-N

General description

1-Iodoadamantane is a haloadamantane. Voltammetric reduction of 1-iodoadamantane at a silver cathode in tetrahydrofuran (THF) and acetonitrile (ACN) is reported to involve a single electron forming a mixture of monomeric and dimeric products. The photoinduced reaction of 1-iodoadamantane in DMSO is reported to afford substitution products on C3, C6, and C8, 1-adamantanol, 1-adamantyl 2-naphthyl ether, and adamantine. The photostimulated reaction of the phthalimide anion with 1-iodoadamantane is reported to yield 3-(1-adamantyl) phthalimide and 4-(1-adamantyl) phthalimide, along with the reduction product adamantane. 1-Iodoadamantane is reported to undergoe photostimulated reaction with the enolate anion of acetone, acetophenone and propiophenone to give admantane and the substitution products.

Application

1-Iodoadamantane is suitable reagent used to evaluate the rate constants for the reduction of haloadamantanes by SmI2 in presence of hexamethylphosphoramide (HMPA) and H2O by GC/MS-analyzed method. It may be used as iodine atom donor for probing the intermediacy of radical to investigate the chemistry of highly reactive, strained systems such as propellane. It may be used as starting reagent in the synthesis of N-(1-adamantyl)acetamide via nucleophilic substitution. It may be employed in the free-radical carbonylation reactions with alkenes.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Synlett, 143-143 (1993)
Manuel Bajo Maquieira et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 67(3), 1012-1015 (2002-02-22)
The photostimulated reaction of the phthalimide anion (1) with 1-iodoadamantane (2) gave 3-(1-adamantyl) phthalimide (3) (12%) and 4-(1-adamantyl) phthalimide (4) (45%), together with the reduction product adamantane (AdH) (21%). The lack of reaction in the dark and inhibition of the
Photostimulated reaction of 1-iodoadamantane with carbanionic nucleophiles in DMSO by the SRN1 mechanism.
Borosky GL, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 55(12), 3705-3707 (1990)
Robert Vícha et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online, 65(Pt 6), o1307-o1307 (2009-01-01)
In the title salt, C(12)H(20)NO(+)·CH(3)SO(3) (-), the [1-(1-adamantyl-amino)ethyl-idene]oxonium cations and methane-sulfonate anions are linked into chains along the a axis via O-H⋯O and N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds. All non-H atoms of the acetamido group are essentially planar, with a maximum deviation
Rate study of haloadamantane reduction by samarium diiodide.
Lin T-Y, et al.
J. Chin. Chem. Soc., 49(6), 969-973 (2002)

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