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Sigma-Aldrich

Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride

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Synonym(s):
Dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II), Palladium(II)bis(triphenylphosphine) dichloride, PdCl2(PPh3)2
Linear Formula:
[(C6H5)3P]2PdCl2
CAS Number:
13965-03-2
Molecular Weight:
701.90
Beilstein:
4935975
EC Number:
237-744-2
MDL number:
MFCD00009593
PubChem Substance ID:
24865821
NACRES:
NA.22

form

solid

Quality Level

200

reaction suitability

core: palladium
reaction type: Buchwald-Hartwig Cross Coupling Reaction
reaction type: Heck Reaction
reaction type: Hiyama Coupling
reaction type: Negishi Coupling
reaction type: Sonogashira Coupling
reaction type: Stille Coupling
reaction type: Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling
reagent type: catalyst

SMILES string

Cl[Pd]Cl.c1(P(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3)ccccc1.c4(P(c5ccccc5)c6ccccc6)ccccc4

InChI

1S/2C18H15P.2ClH.Pd/c2*1-4-10-16(11-5-1)19(17-12-6-2-7-13-17)18-14-8-3-9-15-18;;;/h2*1-15H;2*1H;/q;;;;+2/p-2

InChI key

YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride is an organometallic complex. It is an efficient cross-coupling catalyst for C-C coupling reaction, such as Negishi coupling, Suzuki coupling, Sonogashira coupling and Heck coupling reaction. Detection of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride by electrospray ionization quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry using different imidazolium salts as the charge carrier has been reported. It is employed as catalyst for the Heck reaction medium.

Application

Application Guide for Palladium Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions
Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride was employed in the following studies:
  • As model catalyst for the evaluation of functionalized silica′s for the adsorptive recovery of homogeneous catalysts, via its interaction with metal centre.
  • As catalyst in the synthesis of diphenylacetylene.
  • One-pot synthesis of furoquinolines, via Pd-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling followed by Cu(I) catalyzed ring closure.
  • Catalyst for Sonogashira coupling of aryl alkynes to 2-bromothiazole and 2-bromothiophene.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H317 - H413

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 4 - Skin Sens. 1A

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Gribble, G. W.; Conway, S. C.
Synthetic Communications, 22, 2129-2129 (1992)
Barbara L Walton et al.
Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM, 27(17), 1954-1960 (2013-08-14)
While electrospray ionization is a popular technique for mass analysis, without a charged species it is ineffective. This coupled with solvent restrictions hinders the analysis of organometallic complexes. Detecting neutral species whose solubility is limited to nonconventional solvents is a
Tetrahedron Letters, 47, 7317-7317 (2006)
Thorand, S.; Krause, N.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 63, 8551-8551 (1998)
Seayed, A.; Jayasree, S.; Chaudhari, V.
Catalysis Letters, 61, 99-99 (1999)
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