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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
Ba
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
137.33
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12141505
EC Number:
231-149-1
MDL number:
Quality Segment
assay
99.99% trace metals basis
form
dendritic pieces
purified by
distillation
composition
Ba
reaction suitability
core: barium, reagent type: reductant
resistivity
50.0 μΩ-cm, 20°C
bp
1640 °C (lit.)
mp
725 °C (lit.)
density
3.6 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
[Ba]
InChI
1S/Ba
InChI key
DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Barium is a reactive, soft electropositive metal with a body-centered cubic crystal structure. It can be produced in a vacuum by reducing its oxide with aluminum. It has medium-specific weight and good electrical conductivity. It is widely used in alloying, removing unwanted gases from vacuum tubes, and as a reducing agent.
Application
Barium can be used as a precursor to synthesize Ba3Bi6.67Se13,Ba3Bi6PbSe13, and Ba3Bi6SnSe13.
It can be used as a dopant for Pb2+replacement in perovskite films. The addition of barium enhances the power conversion efficiency of organic-inorganic lead halide solar cells.
It can be used as a dopant for Pb2+replacement in perovskite films. The addition of barium enhances the power conversion efficiency of organic-inorganic lead halide solar cells.
Critical for the synthesis of pure Ba21M2O5HX (M = Ge, SI, Ga, In, Tl) suboxide Zintl phases.3
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Storage Class
4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Sol. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Water-react. 1
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