551309
1,5-Dinitroanthraquinone
97%
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H6N2O6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
298.21
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
201-414-6
MDL number:
Product Name
1,5-Dinitroanthraquinone, 97%
InChI key
XVMVHWDCRFNPQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C14H6N2O6/c17-13-7-3-1-5-9(15(19)20)11(7)14(18)8-4-2-6-10(12(8)13)16(21)22/h1-6H
SMILES string
[O-][N+](=O)c1cccc2C(=O)c3c(cccc3[N+]([O-])=O)C(=O)c12
assay
97%
mp
250 °C (dec.) (lit.)
functional group
ketone
nitro
Application
1,5-Dinitroanthraquinone has been used in a study to understand the effect of its oxygenous substituents on the color ratio, when it is a part of spectral flare compositions. It may be used to prepare 3,4,7,8-tetrabromo-1,5-dinitroanthraquinone via bromination using molecular bromine and nitric acid as a co-reagent.
General description
1,5-Dinitroanthraquinone is formed as one of the products during the nitration of anthraquinone.
Storage Class
4.1A - Other explosive hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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A new method for the preparation of 1-amino-4-bromo-2-anthraquinonesulphonic acid (bromamine acid) directly from anthraquinone.
Ghaieni H, et al.
Dyes and Pigments, 72(1), 97-100 (2007)
Bromination of deactivated aromatic compounds.
Andrievsky AM and Gorelik MV.
Russ. Chem. Rev., 80(5), 421-428 (2011)
Pyrotechnic countermeasures. III: The influence of oxygen balance of an aromatic fuel on the color ratio of spectral flare compositions.
Koch EC.
Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, 32(5), 365-370 (2007)
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