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Merck
CN

659878

Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium tert-butoxide

sublimed grade, 99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Potassium tert-butylate, Potassium t-butoxide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3COK
CAS Number:
865-47-4
Molecular Weight:
112.21
Beilstein:
3556712
EC Number:
212-740-3
MDL number:
MFCD00012162
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
24884165
NACRES:
NA.23

Key Documents

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grade

sublimed grade

Quality Level

100

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 220 °C)

Assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

solid

reaction suitability

core: potassium

mp

256-258 °C (dec.) (lit.)

SMILES string

[K+].CC(C)(C)[O-]

InChI

1S/C4H9O.K/c1-4(2,3)5;/h1-3H3;/q-1;+1

InChI key

LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Potassium tert-butoxide (KOtBu) is a strong, non-nucleophilic base widely used in organic synthesis and materials science. It appears as a white to off-white crystalline solid that is highly reactive, especially in the presence of moisture or air. It can be used as a vapor deposition precursor in chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) processes for thin film fabrication. It offers potential utility in depositing potassium-containing films or modifying surface chemistry in the production of advanced materials.

Application

Potassium tert-butoxide can be used as:
  • A precursor to fabricate potassium-containing thin films via the atomic layer deposition (ALD) method.
  • A catalyst for efficient functionalization of silsesquioxanes enabling the preparation of hybrid materials used in optics, electronics, and coating. A strong base in the synthesis of nitriles from aldehydes.
  • A promoter and base in cyclization and coupling reactions for enabling a wide range of bond-forming reactions via both ionic and radical mechanisms.
  • Mizoroki-Heck-Type reactions are mediated by potassium tert-butoxide. potassium tert-butoxide can commence the anionic polymerization of carbazolyl-substituted oxiranes.

Pictograms

FlameCorrosion
GHS02,GHS05

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H228,H252,H314

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Sol. 1 - Self-heat. 2 - Skin Corr. 1A

Supplementary Hazards

EUH014

Storage Class Code

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000414466
0000414465
0000414465
0000414466
0000298412

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