729175
Lanthanum nickelate
nanopowder, <100 nm particle size (BET)
Synonym(s):
LaNO, Lanthanum nickel oxide
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
La2NiO4
CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
26111700
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
SMILES string
O=[La]O[Ni]O[La]=O
InChI
1S/2La.Ni.4O
InChI key
VJMGRMCCSVDPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
form
nanopowder
composition
La2NiO4
greener alternative product characteristics
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surface area
5-10 m2/g
particle size
<100 nm (BET)
mp
>400 °C
application(s)
battery manufacturing
greener alternative category
General description
Lanthanum nickelate (LaNO) may be used as a cathode for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). LaNO may be prepared by spray pyrolysis, combustion technique. It exhibits high oxygen tracer diffusion coefficients and high electronic conductivity. The structure is similar to that of K2NiF4, layers of LaNiO3 separated by layers LaO and an arrangement of unoccupied interstitial sites.
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Application
Lanthanum nickelate may be used as cathode in SOFCs as such or in the form of composites.
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Development of lanthanum nickelate as a cathode for use in intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells.
Sayers R, et al.
Solid State Ionics, 192(1), 531-534 (2011)
Poznyak, S. K.; Kharton, V. V.; Frade, J. R.; Yaremchenko, A.
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 12, 15-15 (2007)
Inprasit, T.; Limthongkul, P.; Wongkasemjit, S.
Electrochemical Society Transactions, 25, 2581-2581 (2009)
Laberty C, et al.
Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters, 10(10), B170-B174 (2007)
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