A33205
Allyl isothiocyanate
97%
Synonym(s):
AITC, Oil of mustard
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH2=CHCH2NCS
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
99.15
Beilstein:
773748
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
Assay
97%
refractive index
n20/D 1.529 (lit.)
bp
150 °C (lit.)
mp
−80 °C (lit.)
density
1.013 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
C=CCN=C=S
InChI
1S/C4H5NS/c1-2-3-5-4-6/h2H,1,3H2
InChI key
ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Biochem/physiol Actions
Naturally occurring constituent of cruciferous vegetables.
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Yuesheng Zhang
Molecular nutrition & food research, 54(1), 127-135 (2009-12-05)
Allyl isothiocyanate (AITC), which occurs in many common cruciferous vegetables, is widely and often frequently consumed by humans. Besides antimicrobial activity against a wide spectrum of pathogens, it showed anticancer activity in both cultured cancer cells and animal models, although
Anne Lerbaek et al.
Contact dermatitis, 51(2), 79-83 (2004-09-18)
Allyl isothiocyanate is present in many plants. Allergic contact dermatitis from allyl isothiocyanate is well known but infrequently reported. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of contact allergy to allyl isothiocyanate in patients with suspected contact
M Murata et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 28(5), 797-805 (2000-04-08)
Several isothiocyanates have been proposed as promising chemopreventive agents for human cancers. However, it has been reported that allyl isothiocyanate exhibit carcinogenic potential, and benzyl isothiocyanate and phenethyl isothiocyanate have tumor-promoting activities. We investigated whether these isothiocyanates could cause DNA
Meng Zhao et al.
Molecular pain, 8, 55-55 (2012-07-31)
Oxaliplatin, a platinum-based chemotherapeutic agent, causes an unusual acute peripheral neuropathy. Oxaliplatin-induced acute peripheral neuropathy appears in almost all patients rapidly after infusion, and is triggered or exacerbated by cold, while its mechanisms are poorly understood. In this study, the
Jessica Marie Spradley et al.
Pain, 153(9), 1890-1897 (2012-07-10)
Many acute stressors reduce pain, a phenomenon called stress-induced antinociception (SIA). Stress also is associated with increased scratching in chronic itch conditions. We investigated effects of acute stressors on facial itch and pain using a recently introduced rat model. Under
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