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Merck
CN

N21200

2-Nitro-1,4-phenylenediamine

95%

Synonym(s):

1,4-Diamino-2-nitrobenzene, 2-Nitro-p-phenylenediamine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
O2NC6H3(NH2)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
153.14
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
226-164-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2210195
MDL number:
Assay:
95%
Form:
powder
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InChI

1S/C6H7N3O2/c7-4-1-2-5(8)6(3-4)9(10)11/h1-3H,7-8H2

InChI key

HVHNMNGARPCGGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

Nc1ccc(N)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O

assay

95%

form

powder

mp

135-138 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

>372.2 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

flash_point_c

> 189 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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M Nakao et al.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 38(9), 2561-2566 (1990-09-01)
Regioselectivity in N-acetylation of nitro-0-phenylenediamine, a widely used hair dye component, by rat liver cytosolic N-acetyltransferases was studied in relation to its substituent effects on enzymatic N-acetylation of mono-substituted anilines. Nitro-p-phenylenediamine was acetylated specifically at the N4-position to afford the
1,4-Diamino-2-nitrobenzene (2-nitro-para-phenylenediamine).
IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 57, 185-200 (1993-01-01)
S Bala et al.
Mutation research, 222(3), 141-148 (1989-03-01)
The antimutagenic effect of 10 citrus fruit juices was observed against the mutagenicity of N-nitro-o-phenylenediamine (NPD) in TA97a and sodium azide in TA100 tester strains of Salmonella typhimurium using the Ames test. It was noticed that the juices of all
In vivo skin penetration studies of 2,4-toluenediamine, 2,4-diaminoanisole, 2-nitro-p-phenylenediamine, p-dioxane and N-nitrosodiethanolamine in cosmetics.
F N Marzulli et al.
Food and cosmetics toxicology, 19(6), 743-747 (1981-12-01)
M Nakao et al.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 39(1), 177-180 (1991-01-01)
Reductive metabolism of the hair dye constituent, nitro-p-phenylenediamine (2-nitro-1,4-diaminobenzene, NPDA), and its acetylated metabolite, NPDA N4-acetate, was investigated with rat liver subcellular fractions, microsomes and cytosol. Under anaerobic conditions, these compounds were reduced to their corresponding amines by these fractions.

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