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Merck
CN

N22851

1-Nitropropane

≥98.5%

Synonym(s):

1-Nitropropane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH2NO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
89.09
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-544-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
506236
MDL number:
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Product Name

1-Nitropropane, ≥98.5%

InChI

1S/C3H7NO2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3

InChI key

JSZOAYXJRCEYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

CCC[N+]([O-])=O

vapor density

3.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

7.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥98.5%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

788 °F

IVD

for in vitro diagnostic use

refractive index

n20/D 1.401 (lit.)

bp

131-132 °C (lit.)

density

0.998 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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pictograms

FlameSkull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 3

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

95.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

35 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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I Linhart et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 80(2), 187-201 (1991-01-01)
Unlike primary nitroalkanes, such as 1-nitropropane, the secondary nitroalkane 2-nitropropane is geno- and hepatotoxic. Nitroalkanes exist in equilibrium with alkane nitronates. In order to investigate the relationship between nitroalkane toxicity and generation and stability of nitronates, propane 1- or 2-nitronate
M L Cunningham et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 110(3), 505-513 (1991-09-15)
2-Nitropropane (2-NP) is mutagenic in a number of short-term mutagenicity assays in vitro and in vivo, and is a potent hepatocarcinogen in rats. A structural isomer, 1-nitropropane (1-NP), is mutagenic in V79 cells and can induce unscheduled DNA synthesis in
J Ong et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 264(1), 49-54 (1994-10-13)
In the guinea-pig isolated ileum, both baclofen (5-100 microM) and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA; 5-100 microM) induced a bicuculline-insensitive depression of cholinergic twitch contractions which was reversibly and competitively antagonised by 3-amino-1-nitropropane (50-250 microM). 3-Amino-1-nitropropane (pA2 = 5.0 +/- 0.1) was
Y C Cui et al.
Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 18(2), 128-130 (2003-01-25)
A systematical measure of the polarity scale of the Chinese porous polymer beads of this series of stationary phase has been carried out, including the McReynolds constant at 120 degrees C by using squalane as non-polar stationary phase and the
M Haas-Jobelius et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 23(3), 253-259 (1992-06-01)
Male Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to vapors of 1-nitropropane (1-NP) and 2-nitropropane (2-NP) at air concentrations of 100 ppm for 7 hours per day on four consecutive days. Livers were analyzed for enzymatic activities after 1-, 2-, and 4-day inhalation

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