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Merck
CN

T79707

Trimethyl phosphite

97%

Synonym(s):

Methyl phosphite, P(OMe)3, Trimethoxyphosphine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3O)3P
CAS Number:
121-45-9
Molecular Weight:
124.08
EC Number:
204-471-5
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24900488
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
956570
MDL number:
MFCD00008350

Key Documents

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InChI key

CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C3H9O3P/c1-4-7(5-2)6-3/h1-3H3

SMILES string

COP(OC)OC

vapor density

4.3 (vs air)

vapor pressure

17 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

97%

form

liquid

impurities

≤0.5% trimethyl phosphate

bp

111-112 °C (lit.)

mp

−78 °C (lit.)

density

1.052 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

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pictograms

FlameExclamation mark
GHS02,GHS07

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

supp_hazards

EUH014

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

82.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

28 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCBK2547V
BCBG7218V
BCBG4301V
MKBC4337V
1412690V

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Shinichi Yamabe et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 114(43), 11699-11707 (2010-10-15)
Density functional theory calculations of the title reaction, P(OCH₃)₃ + (H₂O)(n) in CH₃CN, were conducted, where n is the number of water molecules. Two routes, the routes suggested by (A) Aksnes and (B) Arbuzov, were traced with various n values.
D Vaughan Griffiths et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 6(3), 577-585 (2008-01-26)
Dialkyl heteroaroylphosphonates based on thiophene, pyrrole or furan have been prepared and their reactions with trimethyl phosphite investigated. Deoxygenation of the carbonyl groups in these heteroaroylphosphonates occurs to give carbene intermediates, which then undergo further reaction. In the case of
Tian-lin Zhang et al.
Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu, 24(11), 1334-1337 (2005-03-15)
The reactions of unsaturated chloride polyether polyol with trimethyl phosphite have been studied by FTIR, which was prepared by copolymerization of ethanediol, allyl glycidyl ether and epoxychloropropane. The experimental results showed that the reaction included ester-exchange reaction, ester-exchange polymerization and
M A Mehlman et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 72(1), 119-123 (1984-01-01)
Trimethyl phosphite (TMP) is an organophosphorus alkylating agent used primarily in the synthesis of organophosphate compounds. To evaluate teratogenic potential, TMP was administered by gavage to pregnant rats at rates of 16, 49, or 164 mg/kg/day, on gestation Days 6
Bangwei Ding et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 125(11), 3248-3259 (2003-03-13)
Trimethyl phosphite, (MeO)(3)P, is introduced as an efficient and selective trap in oxiranylcarbinyl radical (2) systems, formed from haloepoxides 8-13 under thermal AIBN/n-Bu(3)SnH conditions at about 80 degrees C. Initially, the transformations of 8-13, in the absence of phosphite, to
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