W200816
Acetoin
≥96%, natural
Synonym(s):
3-Hydroxy-2-butanone, Acetylmethylcarbinol
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3COCH(OH)CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
88.11
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
Council of Europe no.:
749c
FEMA Number:
2008
Flavis number:
7.051
EC Number:
208-174-1
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
385636
grade
Kosher, natural
assay
≥96%
refractive index
n20/D 1.417 (lit.)
bp
148 °C (lit.)
mp
15 °C (monomer), 90 °C (dimer) (lit.)
density
1.013 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
application(s)
flavors and fragrances
documentation
see Safety & Documentation for available documents
food allergen
no known allergens
organoleptic
creamy; dairy; fatty; milk; buttery
SMILES string
CC(O)C(C)=O
InChI
1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3,5H,1-2H3
InChI key
ROWKJAVDOGWPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Other Notes
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Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
118.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
48 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Regulatory Information
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Jhonatan A Hernandez-Valdes et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 11, 1032-1032 (2020-06-12)
Some secondary metabolites of fermentative bacteria are desired compounds for the food industry. Examples of these compounds are diacetyl and acetaldehyde, which are produced by species of the lactic acid bacteria (LAB) family. Diacetyl is an aromatic compound, giving the
Zhen Liu et al.
Bioresource technology, 102(22), 10741-10744 (2011-09-29)
Production of highly pure (2S,3S)-2,3-butanediol ((2S,3S)-2,3-BD) and (3S)-acetoin ((3S)-AC) in high concentrations is desirable but difficult to achieve. In the present study, glucose was first transformed to a mixture of (2S,3S)-2,3-BD and meso-2,3-BD by resting cells of Klebsiella pneumoniae CICC
Maria del Pilar Marquez-Villavicencio et al.
PloS one, 6(8), e22974-e22974 (2011-08-31)
Pectobacterium species are necrotrophic bacterial pathogens that cause soft rot diseases in potatoes and several other crops worldwide. Gene expression data identified Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum budB, which encodes the α-acetolactate synthase enzyme in the 2,3-butanediol pathway, as more highly