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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2COCOONa
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
152.12
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
FEMA Number:
3871
EC Number:
224-816-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4239297
InChI
1S/C6H10O3.Na/c1-4(2)3-5(7)6(8)9;/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9);/q;+1/p-1
SMILES string
[Na+].CC(C)CC(=O)C([O-])=O
InChI key
IXFAZKRLPPMQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
biological source
synthetic
assay
97%
mp
275 °C (dec.) (lit.)
application(s)
flavors and fragrances
documentation
see Safety & Documentation for available documents
food allergen
no known allergens
organoleptic
buttery
hcodes
signalword
Warning
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Rajavel Elango et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 96(4), 759-767 (2012-09-07)
Leucine has been suggested to improve athletic performance. Therefore, the branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), especially leucine, are popular as dietary supplements in strength-training athletes; however, the intake of leucine in excess of requirements raises concerns regarding adverse effects. Currently, the
Jian Lei et al.
Amino acids, 43(5), 2179-2189 (2012-05-01)
Lactation is associated with elevated catabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) in mammary glands to produce glutamate, glutamine, alanine, aspartate, and asparagine. This study determined effects of metabolic fuels on the catabolism of leucine (a representative BCAA) in bovine mammary
Yuhong Zhu et al.
Enzyme and microbial technology, 49(4), 321-325 (2011-11-25)
This work aims to produce α-ketoisocaproate (KIC) from L-leucine via the free-whole-cell biotransformation of Rhodococcus opacus DSM 43250. The effects of temperature, pH, substrate concentration, cell concentration, and rotating speed on KIC production were examined. Furthermore, the biotransformation conditions were
Nelo Eidy Zanchi et al.
Amino acids, 40(4), 1015-1025 (2010-07-08)
Amino acids such as leucine and its metabolite α-ketoisocaproate (KIC), are returning to be the focus of studies, mainly because of their anti-catabolic properties, through inhibition of muscle proteolysis and enhancement of protein synthesis. It is clear that these effects
William S Crim et al.
Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 323(2), 246-255 (2010-03-10)
The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compound AGI-1067 (succinobucol) has potential as an oral anti-diabetic agent. AGI-1067 reduces H(b)A1c, improves fasting plasma glucose, and reduces new-onset diabetes. We investigated AGI-1067 for possible effects on mouse pancreatic islets in vitro. Pretreatment with 10
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