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About This Item
Linear Formula:
AgNO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
169.87
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
Grade:
JIS special grade
Form:
solid
grade
JIS special grade
vapor density
5.8 (vs air)
Assay
≥99.8%
form
solid
availability
available only in Japan
mp
212 °C (dec.) (lit.)
storage temp.
15-25°C
SMILES string
[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[Ag+]
InChI
1S/Ag.NO3/c;2-1(3)4/q+1;-1
InChI key
SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Silver nitrate is a versatile reagent that can be prepared by reacting silver with nitric acid. It is used in various fields such as organic synthesis, photography, silver paints, dyes, chemical analysis, gravimetric analysis, and pharmaceutical preparations.
Application
Silver nitrate can be used as a catalyst in the:
It can also be used as a:
- [3+2]-Cycloaddition of Ͱ-diazocarbonyl compounds with arenediazonium salts to synthesize 2,5-disubstituted tetrazoles.
- Oxidation of aromatic, aliphatic, and conjugated aldehydes to corresponding carboxylic acids in the presence of H2O2 as an oxidant.
- Lactamization of methyl Ͱ,Ͱ-disubstituted Ͱ-isocyanoacetates with primary amines to synthesize 3,5,5-trisubstituted imidazolones.
It can also be used as a:
- Reagent to synthesize bisazetanes from the oxidation of azetidine.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Ox. Sol. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Corr. 1A
Storage Class Code
5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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