02390
1,2-Ethanedithiol
≥98.0% (GC)
Synonym(s):
1,2-Dimercaptoethane, Dithioglycol, Ethylene mercaptan
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
HSCH2CH2SH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
94.20
Beilstein:
505946
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
vapor density
>1 (vs air)
Quality Level
vapor pressure
4.8 mmHg ( 20 °C)
Assay
≥98.0% (GC)
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.558 (lit.)
n20/D 1.558
bp
144-146 °C (lit.)
mp
−41 °C (lit.)
density
1.123 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
thiol
SMILES string
SCCS
InChI
1S/C2H6S2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2
InChI key
VYMPLPIFKRHAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
1,2-Ethanedithiol (EDT) is an organosulfur compound that is used as an organic building block in chemical synthesis. It is also used as a ligand for metal ions to prepare metal complexes.
Application
1,2-Ethanedithiol can be used to synthesize:
- 1,3-Dithiolanes by reacting with aldehydes or ketones.
- Dithiazepan-3-yl-alkanoic acids by cyclocondensation reaction with amino acids and formaldehyde.
- EDT can also be used as a scavenger in solid phase peptide synthesis for the efficient deprotection of the peptide resin.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 3
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
111.2 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
44 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
危险化学品
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Majed Halwani et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 358(1-2), 278-284 (2008-05-02)
Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cenocepacia (formally, genomovar III genotype of Burkholderia cepacia complex) have emerged as serious opportunistic resistant pathogens in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). We have developed a liposomal formulation containing bismuth-ethanedithiol (BiEDT) and tobramycin to overcome bacterial
B Setlow et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 64(10), 4109-4112 (1998-10-06)
The heat resistance of wild-type spores of Bacillus subtilis or spores (termed alpha-beta-) lacking DNA protective alpha/beta-type small, acid-soluble spore proteins was not altered by anaerobiosis or high concentrations of the free radical scavenging agents ethanethiol and ethanedithiol. Heat-killed wild-type
Benjamin J Miller et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 114(48), 12692-12700 (2010-11-12)
Vibrational spectra of vapor-phase 1,2-ethanedithiol and 2-mercaptoethanol were recorded to investigate weak intramolecular interactions. The spectra were recorded with conventional absorption spectroscopy and laser photoacoustic spectroscopy in the 2000-11,000 cm(-1) region. The room temperature spectra of each molecule are complicated
Misagh Alipour et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 65(4), 684-693 (2010-02-18)
This study examined the activities of tobramycin and bismuth against quorum sensing, virulence factors and biofilms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by co-encapsulating the agents in liposomes in order to achieve greater delivery of the agents. The inhibitory effects of the agents
Joseph M Luther et al.
ACS nano, 2(2), 271-280 (2009-02-12)
We describe the structural, optical, and electrical properties of high-quality films of PbSe nanocrystals fabricated by a layer-by-layer (LbL) dip-coating method that utilizes 1,2-ethanedithiol (EDT) as an insolubilizing agent. Comparative characterization of nanocrystal films made by spin-coating and by the
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