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Merck
CN

14340

(+)-Bicuculline

≥97.0% (TLC), GABAA receptor antagonist, powder

Synonym(s):

Bucuculline

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H17NO6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
367.35
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
207-619-7
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
98786
Assay:
≥97.0% (TLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Technical Service
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Product Name

(+)-Bicuculline, ≥97.0% (TLC)

Quality Level

assay

≥97.0% (TLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]20/D +126±6°, c = 1% in chloroform

mp

193-197 °C

SMILES string

[H][C@]1(OC(=O)c2c3OCOc3ccc12)[C@@]4([H])N(C)CCc5cc6OCOc6cc45

InChI

1S/C20H17NO6/c1-21-5-4-10-6-14-15(25-8-24-14)7-12(10)17(21)18-11-2-3-13-19(26-9-23-13)16(11)20(22)27-18/h2-3,6-7,17-18H,4-5,8-9H2,1H3/t17-,18+/m0/s1

InChI key

IYGYMKDQCDOMRE-ZWKOTPCHSA-N

Gene Information

rat ... Gabra2(29706)

General description

Bicuculline is a convulsant alkaloid. It was originally isolated from the plant Dicentra cucullaria.

Application

Bicuculline has been used:
  • as a compound to compare pharmacodynamics and network activity profiles of conolidine/cannabidiol
  • to study the effects of chronic caffeine administration on the function of GABAA receptor
  • to isolate N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR)-specific evoked and miniature excitatory postsynaptic currents (eEPSCs and mEPSCs) in neurons of rats

Biochem/physiol Actions

(+)-Bicuculline acts as a competitive inhibitor of GABA liganding binding to the receptor.
(+)-Bicuculline is a GABAA receptor antagonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the GABAC Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.


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Skull and crossbonesEnvironment

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Information

涉药品监管产品

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Articles

Yeast is one of the most important microorganisms known and utilised by mankind. Ancient Middle Eastern civilisations used the organism to bake bread and to produce mead, beer and wine.


Evidence for naloxone and opiates as GABA antagonists
E. Breuker et al.
British Journal of Pharmacology, 58, 458-458 (1976)
Herbal products and GABA receptors
Johnston GAR, et al.
Encyclopedia of Neuroscience, 169(2), 1095-1101 (2009)
S Ueno et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 17(2), 625-634 (1997-01-15)
Anesthetic drugs are known to interact with GABAA receptors, both to potentiate the effects of low concentrations of GABA and to directly gate open the ion channel in the absence of GABA; however, the site(s) involved in direct gating by



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
14340-100MG04061838734792
14340-500M04061837383045
14340-25MG04061838734808
14340-500MG04061838734815