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Merck
CN

22760

Chloroacetaldehyde solution

technical, ~55% in H2O (T)

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ClCH2CHO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
78.50
EC Number:
203-472-8
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1071226
MDL number:
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grade

technical

concentration

~55% in H2O (T)

refractive index

n20/D 1.407

density

1.217 g/mL at 20 °C

SMILES string

[H]C(=O)CCl

InChI

1S/C2H3ClO/c3-1-2-4/h2H,1H2

InChI key

QSKPIOLLBIHNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Chloroacetaldehyde causes base-pair substitution in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

143.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

62 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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U Rannug et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 12(3-4), 251-263 (1976-03-01)
Previous investigations have shown that the carcinogen vinyl chloride causes base-pair substitution in the bacterium Salmonella typhimurium. The ability of four conceivable metabolites-chloroethylene oxide, chloroacetaldehyde, 2-chloroethanol and chloroacetic acid-to cause base-pair substitution directly in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 has been compared.
Burhan Knouzy et al.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 24(1), 99-107 (2009-09-08)
Chloroacetaldehyde, one of the main products of hepatic ifosfamide metabolism, contributes to its nephrotoxicity. However, the pathophysiology of this toxicity is not fully understood. The present work examined the time and dose effects of clinically relevant concentrations of chloroacetaldehyde (25-75microM)
Min Young Kim et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 20(8), 1075-1083 (2007-07-31)
2-Chloroacetaldehyde (CAA), a metabolite of the carcinogen vinyl chloride, reacts with DNA to form cyclic etheno ()-lesions. AlkB, an iron-/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase, repairs 1, N (6)-ethenodeoxyadenosine (A) and 3, N (4)-ethenodeoxycytidine (C) in site-specifically modified single-stranded viral genomes in vivo and
Leila Choucha-Snouber et al.
Biotechnology and bioengineering, 110(2), 597-608 (2012-08-14)
In this article, we present a liver-kidney co-culture model in a micro fluidic biochip. The liver was modeled using HepG2/C3a and HepaRG cell lines and the kidney using MDCK cell lines. To demonstrate the synergic interaction between both organs, we
Agnieszka M Maciejewska et al.
Mutation research, 684(1-2), 24-34 (2009-11-28)
Etheno (epsilon) adducts are formed in reaction of DNA bases with various environmental carcinogens and endogenously created products of lipid peroxidation. Chloroacetaldehyde (CAA), a metabolite of carcinogen vinyl chloride, is routinely used to generate epsilon-adducts. We studied the role of

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