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Merck
CN

30614

Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium hydroxide

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, ≥85%, ≤0.002% Na, pellets

Synonym(s):

Caustic potash

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
KOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
56.11
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
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grade

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

Agency

reag. ISO

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 719 °C)

Assay

≥85%

form

pellets

impurities

≤0.0003% total nitrogen (N)
≤0.002% Na
≤1% K2CO3

mp

361 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤5 mg/kg
phosphate (PO43-): ≤5 mg/kg
silicate (as SiO2): ≤20 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤5 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤2 mg/kg
Ca: ≤5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Cu: ≤1 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Na: ≤20 mg/kg
Ni: ≤1 mg/kg
Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤1 mg/kg

SMILES string

[OH-].[K+]

InChI

1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Other Notes

A -D suffix exists for administrative purposes only.
All -D packages are 100% the same product, same quality, same specification as the package sizes previously sold without a -D.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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Shao-Long Sun et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 92(2), 2224-2231 (2013-02-13)
Sweet sorghum stem was successively extracted with water at 90 °C, 0.3, 0.6, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0% KOH aqueous solution, and 60% ethanol containing 2.5% KOH at 75 °C for 3 h, yielding 76.3% of the original hemicelluloses. Chemical composition
Andreu Fabregat et al.
Steroids, 78(3), 327-336 (2012-12-25)
The occurrence of several polyunsaturated testosterone related compounds (including 4,6-androstadien-3,17-dione and 4,6-androstadien-17β-ol-3-one) in urine after alkaline treatment of the sample has been recently reported. Although several experiments seem to indicate that they are testosterone metabolites, their origin is still unknown.
K D Pal et al.
Bioresource technology, 121, 13-18 (2012-08-04)
A low cost method to convert triglycerides to biodiesel by transesterification reaction has been investigated. The new approach is based on controlled feeding of oil into a pool of alcohol allowing easy dispersion of oil creating large interfacial area for
Rajat Sharma et al.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 169(3), 761-772 (2013-01-01)
Chemical pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass has been extensively investigated for sugar generation and subsequent fuel production. Alkaline pretreatment has emerged as one of the popular chemical pretreatment methods, but most attempts thus far have utilized NaOH for the pretreatment process.
Lesley C Homer et al.
Lab animal, 41(11), 327-335 (2012-10-20)
Alkaline hydrolysis-based tissue dissolvers (TDs) are commercially available tools for the digestion and decontamination of infectious animal waste. The authors carried out a series of experiments to verify whether the TD in their facility completely digested animal carcasses and inactivated

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