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Merck
CN

721123

2-Methyl-2-butanol

anhydrous, ≥99%

Synonym(s):

tert-Amyl alcohol, tert-Pentyl alcohol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2C(CH3)2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
88.15
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-908-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1361351
MDL number:
Grade:
anhydrous
Assay:
≥99%
Bp:
102 °C (lit.)
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Product Name

2-Methyl-2-butanol, anhydrous, ≥99%

InChI

1S/C5H12O/c1-4-5(2,3)6/h6H,4H2,1-3H3

InChI key

MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

CCC(C)(C)O

grade

anhydrous

vapor density

3 (vs air)

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

819 °F

expl. lim.

9 %

impurities

≤0.003% water (Karl Fischer, all unit sizes greater than 100 mL)
≤0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

evapn. residue

≤0.0005%

refractive index

n20/D 1.405 (lit.)

pH

6.0 (20 °C, 118 g/L)

bp

102 °C (lit.)

mp

−12 °C (lit.)

density

0.805 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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Application

tert-Amyl alcohol is useful as organic solvent chemical intermediates for gasoline fuel additives, food flavor, pharmaceutical peroxy esters, ink composition, and stabilizer in rubber productions.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

68.9 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

20.5 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

危险化学品
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Chen, C.-X., Wu, Q.
Enz. Microbiol. Technol., 42, 601-601 (2008)
Torsten Weil et al.
Organic letters, 10(8), 1513-1516 (2008-03-28)
We present a mild and efficient method for the completely regioselective alcoholysis of styrene oxides utilizing a cooperative Brønsted acid-type organocatalytic system comprised of mandelic acid (1 mol %) and N,N'-bis-[3,5-bis-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-thiourea (1 mol %). Various styrene oxides are readily transformed
Teai, T.; Claude-Lafontaine, A. et al.
J. Essent. Oil Res., 13, 314-314 (2001)
Funk, R.L.; Daily, W.J.; Parvez, D.M.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 53, 4143-4143 (1998)
Jiang-Ning Hu et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 56(22), 10988-10993 (2008-11-06)
In the lipase (Novozyme 435)-catalyzed synthesis of ginsenoside Rb1 esters, different acyl donors were found to affect not only the degree of conversion but also the regioselectivity. The reaction of acyl donors with short carbon chain was more effective, showing

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