CN213241
Lithium sulfide

99% trace metals basis
Synonym(s):
(lithiosulfanyl)lithium
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
Li2S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
45.95
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
Quality Level
Assay
99% trace metals basis
form
solid
density
1.66 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
application(s)
battery manufacturing
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
[Li]S[Li]
InChI
1S/2Li.S
InChI key
ZWDBUTFCWLVLCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Application
High-purity lithium sulfide is primarily used as a precursor in the synthesis of other lithium compounds such as lithium thioacetate, lithium tetrafluoroborate, and thio-LISICONs, which are used in lithium-ion batteries among other applications. High-purity lithium sulfide can also be used directly in battery applications as a cathode material in lithium-sulfur batteries. With a theoretical capacity of up to 1166 mAh/g, almost four times that of lithium cobalt oxide, lithium sulfide has gained attention as next-generation cathode material. Additionally, lithium sulfide is used as a precursor in the semiconductor industry for the production of thin-film transistors (TFTs) and other electronic devices, especially lithium sulfide-phosphorus oxide (Li2S-P2O5) TFTs. It is also used in the chemical manufacturing industry as a precursor for lithium hydride, lithium borohydride, and lithium amide, among many other applications.
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