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Merck
CN

IA00008

DOTAP chloride

Synonym(s):

DOTAP, N-[1-(2,3-Dioleoyloxy)propyl]-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C42H80ClNO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
698.54
MDL number:
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InChI key

KSXTUUUQYQYKCR-LQDDAWAPSA-M

InChI

1S/C42H80NO4.ClH/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-36-41(44)46-39-40(38-43(3,4)5)47-42(45)37-35-33-31-29-27-25-23-21-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2;/h20-23,40H,6-19,24-39H2,1-5H3;1H/q+1;/p-1/b22-20-,23-21-;

SMILES string

[H]C(C[N+](C)(C)C)(OC(CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)=O)COC(CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)=O.[Cl-]

biological source

synthetic

assay

≥99% (HPLC)

form

solid

packaging

pkg of 1 × 200 mg (IA00008-200MG)

color

white to off-white

lipid type

cationic lipids

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

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General description

DOTAP chloride in research is as a transfection reagent for the delivery of nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, into cells. DOTAP chloride, also known as 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane chloride, is a cationic lipid that is often used to form liposomal complexes with nucleic acids, enabling their efficient delivery into cells. This makes it a valuable tool in molecular biology, gene expression studies, and the development of gene therapy techniques.

Application

Advanced drug delivery
Cationic liposome-forming compound for transfection of DNA, RNA and other negatively charged molecules into eukaryotic cells. Mixing DOTAP with DNA results in spontaneously formed stable complexes that can be directly added to cell culture medium. These complexes fuse with the cell membrane and release DNA into the cytoplasm. The cells are transfected efficiently without cytotoxic effects. Use approximately 5-10 μg DOTAP per μg DNA and approximately 10-20 μg DOTAP per mL cell culture medium. The optimal working concentration and transfection time depends in part on the cell line used, and the type of material (RNA, DNA, protein) loaded.

Features and Benefits

Research grade products that can easily be scaled to meets GMP needs.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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