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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H22O11
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
342.30
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
93773
InChI
1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-4-6(16)7(17)8(18)11(21-4)22-9-5(2-14)23-12(20,3-15)10(9)19/h4-11,13-20H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6+,7+,8-,9-,10+,11+,12+/m1/s1
SMILES string
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CO)O[C@@](O)(CO)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChI key
JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-WJONTELPSA-N
grade
pharmaceutical primary standard
API family
lactulose
manufacturer/tradename
EDQM
application(s)
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
format
neat
storage temp.
2-8°C
General description
This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
Application
Lactulose for peak identification EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.
Packaging
The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.
Other Notes
Sales restrictions may apply.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
涉药品监管产品
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He Wang et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 97(14), 6167-6180 (2013-06-19)
Lactulose, a synthetic ketose disaccharide, has been widely used in food and pharmaceutical industries as prebiotic food additives and drugs against constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. Lactulose has, so far, been produced chemically using lactose on a commercial scale. The key
G P VanBerge-Henegouwen et al.
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement, 222, 68-71 (1997-01-01)
The primum movens in cholesterol gallstone formation is hepatic cholesterol hypersecretion and chronic supersaturation of bile. From this event a cascade of contributing factors can be differentiated: (i) Motility defects with impaired gallbladder contractility and gallbladder stasis, but also with
H Huchzermeyer et al.
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 35(10), 945-955 (1997-11-25)
Lactulose is therapeutically used in hepatic encephalopathy, constipation, and salmonellosis. This semisynthetic disaccharide is neither metabolized nor absorbed in the normal small intestines. Comparable to plant-polysaccharides lactulose is bacterially fermented in the colon to short chain fatty acids and gases.
M R Clausen et al.
Drugs, 53(6), 930-942 (1997-06-01)
Lactulose is one of the most frequently utilised agents in the treatment of constipation and hepatic encephalopathy because of its efficacy and good safety profile. The key to understanding the possible modes of action by which lactulose achieves its therapeutic
Amit Maydeo
Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 108(11), 789-792 (2011-04-23)
Constipation is a common problem for adults and paediatric patients and can generate considerable suffering for patients due to both the unpleasant physical symptoms and psychological preoccupations that can arise. Since disaccharide sugar is widely prescribed osmotic laxative in India
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