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Merck
CN

212946

Copper(I) chloride

reagent grade, 97%

Synonym(s):

Copper monochloride, Cuprous chloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CuCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
99.00
NACRES:
NA.55
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-842-9
MDL number:
Assay:
97%
Grade:
reagent grade
Form:
powder
Solubility:
dimethyl sulfide: partially soluble(lit.), water: insoluble(lit.)
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grade

reagent grade

Quality Segment

vapor pressure

1.3 mmHg ( 546 °C)

assay

97%

form

powder

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: copper

pH

5 (20 °C, 50 g/L)

bp

1490 °C (lit.)

mp

430 °C (lit.)

solubility

dimethyl sulfide: partially soluble(lit.), water: insoluble(lit.)

SMILES string

Cl[Cu]

InChI

1S/ClH.Cu/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M

General description

Cu is present in +1 (cuprous) valence state in CuCl. CuCl is a semiconductor having a wide band gap. It is a promising candidate for use in silicon-based optoelectronics since its lattice resembles with silicon. It participates in various reactions with Grignard reagents.

Application

Copper(I) chloride (Cuprous chloride, CuCl) has been used to synthesize 7-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)hepta-2,4-diyn-1-ol. CuCl may be used in the stereospecific synthesis of cyclic conjugated dienes. It may be employed as a reactant to investigate the stability of copper chloride complexes in hydrothermal solutions.
Shows unique character as an initiator of radical reactions such as the hydrostannation of α,β-unsaturated ketones.


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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