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Merck
CN

215112

Phosphorous acid

99%

Synonym(s):

Phosphonic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
H3O3P
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
82.00
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
EC Number:
237-066-7
MDL number:
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Product Name

Phosphorous acid, 99%

InChI key

ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/H3O3P/c1-4(2)3/h4H,(H2,1,2,3)

SMILES string

[H]P(O)(O)=O

assay

99%

form

crystals or chunks
flakes

Quality Level

pH

(acidic)

solubility

water: soluble

density

1.651 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

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Application

Phosphorous acid (H3PO3, orthophosphorous acid) may be used as one of the reaction components for the synthesis of the following:
  • α-aminomethylphosphonic acids via Mannich-Type Multicomponent Reaction
  • 1-aminoalkanephosphonic acids via amidoalkylation followed by hydrolysis
  • N-protected α-aminophosphonic acids (phospho-isosteres of natural amino acids) via amidoalkylation reaction

General description

Phosphorous acid (or phosphonic acid) is a phosphorus oxoacid commonly used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis for the production of various phosphorus compounds. It is also used as a strong reducing agent in organic synthesis.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

危险化学品
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  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

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    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

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    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  5. What is Product 215112, Phosphorous acid, soluble in?

    Phosphorous acid is appreciably soluble in water.

  6. What is the melting point of Product 215112, Phosphorous acid?

    The melting point of phosphorous acid is approximately 74°C.

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    Ask a Scientist here.

Amidoalkylation of phosphorous acid.
Vinyukov AV, et al.
Russ. J. Gen. Chem., 85(2), 366-369 (2015)
Alain Graillot et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 244-245, 507-515 (2012-11-28)
In order to remove metal ions from wastewaters, thermosensitive copolymers bearing sorption properties toward metal cations were prepared by free radical copolymerization between the N-n-propylacrylamide (NnPAAm) and the (dimethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 2-methylacrylate (MAPC1), followed by a hydrolysis of the phosphonated esters into
L Qi et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 28(31), 11448-11456 (2012-07-17)
In a recent publication, we have highlighted the potential of phosphonic acid terminated PEG oligomers to functionalize strong UV absorption cerium oxide nanoparticles, which yield suspensions that are stable in aqueous or organic solvents and are redispersible in different solvents
Faizah Md Yasin et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 48(81), 10102-10104 (2012-09-08)
Size selective growth of palladium nano-particles 2-7 nm in diameter on the surface of carbon nano-onions (CNOs) (derived from catalytic cracking of methane) in water involves pretreating the CNOs with p-phosphonic acid calix[8]arene then H(2)PdCl(4) followed by dynamic thin film
Review on modern advances of chemical methods for the introduction of a phosphonic acid group.
Charles S Demmer et al.
Chemical reviews, 111(12), 7981-8006 (2011-10-21)

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