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Merck
CN

31005

Mercury(II) chloride

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, ≥99.5% (calc. to the dried substance)

Synonym(s):

Mercuric chloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HgCl2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
271.50
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
231-299-8
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.5% (calc. to the dried substance)
Vapor pressure:
1.3 mmHg ( 236 °C)
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InChI key

LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L

InChI

1S/2ClH.Hg/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2

SMILES string

Cl[Hg]Cl

grade

ACS reagent, puriss. p.a.

agency

USP/NF, reag. ISO

vapor pressure

1.3 mmHg ( 236 °C)

assay

≥99.5% (calc. to the dried substance)

dilution

(for analytical testing)

impurities

≤0.001% other heavy metals (as Pb), ≤0.002% total nitrogen (N), ≤0.05% mercury(I)-chloride

ign. residue (after red. with HCOOH)

≤0.01% (as SO4)

loss

≤1% loss on drying (on P2O5)

mp

277 °C (lit.)

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤200 mg/kg

cation traces

Ag: ≤5 mg/kg, Ca: ≤10 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤10 mg/kg, Fe: ≤5 mg/kg, K: ≤50 mg/kg, Mg: ≤10 mg/kg, Na: ≤50 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤10 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

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signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1

Storage Class

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Combined use of ISCR and biostimulation techniques in incomplete processes of reductive dehalogenation of chlorinated solvents.
Jofre Herrero et al.
The Science of the total environment, 648, 819-829 (2018-08-24)
Fenglian Xu et al.
Molecular brain, 5, 30-30 (2012-09-18)
Mercury is a well-known neurotoxin implicated in a wide range of neurological or psychiatric disorders including autism spectrum disorders, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, depression, mood disorders and tremor. Mercury-induced neuronal degeneration is thought to invoke glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity, however, the
Alexey Vorobev et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 79(19), 5918-5926 (2013-07-23)
Many methanotrophs have been shown to synthesize methanobactin, a novel biogenic copper-chelating agent or chalkophore. Methanobactin binds copper via two heterocyclic rings with associated enethiol groups. The structure of methanobactin suggests that it can bind other metals, including mercury. Here
Masaro Akai et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 194(24), 6828-6836 (2012-10-09)
The moderately halotolerant cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 contains a plasma membrane aquaporin, AqpZ. We previously reported that AqpZ plays a role in glucose metabolism under photomixotrophic growth conditions, suggesting involvement of AqpZ in cytosolic osmolarity homeostasis. To further
Minghua Wang et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 130-131, 123-131 (2013-02-19)
Mercury (Hg) is a widespread persistent pollutant in aquatic ecosystems. We investigated the protein profiles of medaka (Oryzias melastigma) liver chronically exposed to different mercuric chloride (HgCl2) concentrations (1 or 10 μg/L) for 60 d using two-dimensional difference gel electrophoresis

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