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Merck
CN

471313

Tributylamine

≥98.5%, liquid

Synonym(s):

Tri-n-butylamine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[CH3(CH2)3]3N
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
185.35
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
203-058-7
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1698872
Assay:
≥98.5%
Bp:
216 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
0.3 mmHg ( 20 °C)
2.4 mmHg ( 55 °C)
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Product Name

Tributylamine, ≥98.5%

SMILES string

CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC

InChI key

IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C12H27N/c1-4-7-10-13(11-8-5-2)12-9-6-3/h4-12H2,1-3H3

vapor density

6.38 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.3 mmHg ( 20 °C)
2.4 mmHg ( 55 °C)

assay

≥98.5%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

410 °F

expl. lim.

6 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.428 (lit.)

pH

10.2 (25 °C, 0.1 g/L)

bp

216 °C (lit.)

mp

−70 °C (lit.)

density

0.778 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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Application

Tributylamine may be used as:
  • An extraction solvent with CHCA (α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid) for the selective phospholipids (PLs) extraction from EVOO (extra virgin olive oil) and HO (hazelnut oil).
  • A hydroxylating agent in the synthesis of spinel nickel ferrites (NiFe2O4) nanoparticles (NPs).

Features and Benefits

In various co-precipitation methods, tributylamine is used as a hydroxylating agent instead of NaOH and NH4OH since it causes a uniform rise in pH which prevents local supersaturation and promotes homogeneous nucleation throughout the solution.

General description

Tributylamine (TBA) is a tertiary amine used as strong base anion (SBA) exchange resin. TBA can also be used as a corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in HCl solution. Additionally, it can be used as a base solvent in various organic synthesis.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

145.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

63 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

危险化学品
剧毒化学品
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Martin Enmark et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 411(15), 3383-3394 (2019-04-26)
This study presents a systematic investigation of factors influencing the chromatographic separation of diastereomers of phosphorothioated pentameric oligonucleotides as model solutes. Separation was carried out under ion-pairing conditions using an XBridge C18 column. For oligonucleotides with a single sulfur substitution
I E Flesch et al.
Infection and immunity, 56(6), 1464-1469 (1988-06-01)
Bone marrow-derived murine macrophages are able to inhibit the growth of Mycobacterium bovis and of some strains of M. tuberculosis after stimulation with either recombinant gamma interferon (rIFN-gamma) or lymphokines from antigen-specific T-cell clones. To elucidate the mechanism(s) involved in
A Helenius et al.
The Journal of general virology, 58 Pt 1, 47-61 (1982-01-01)
The effect of five lysosomotropic weak bases (chloroquine, amantadine, tributylamine, methylamine and NH4C1) on Semliki Forest virus (SFV) infection has been studied in BHK-21 cells. When present at concentrations equal to or greater than 0.1, 0.5, 2, 15 and 15
Christopher J Jones et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1217(4), 479-488 (2009-12-17)
Reverse-phase ion-pair high performance liquid chromatography (RPIP-HPLC) and ultra-performance liquid chromatography (RPIP-UPLC) are increasingly popular chromatographic techniques for the separation of organic compounds. However, the fine details of the RPIP separation mechanism are still being debated. Many factors including type
Mallipattu Sreedhar et al.
Electrophoresis, 26(15), 2984-2990 (2005-07-05)
A stacking approach based on pH junction and field amplification has been developed for determining amines by capillary electrophoresis (CE) with electrochemiluminescence (ECL) detection. A two-electrode configuration was employed with an indium/tin oxide-coated glass as a working electrode and a

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