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Merck
CN

B85919

2-Butanol

ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

Synonym(s):

sec-Butyl alcohol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3
CAS Number:
78-92-2
Molecular Weight:
74.12
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
329773311
EC Number:
201-158-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
773649
MDL number:
MFCD00004569
Assay:
≥99%
Bp:
98 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
12.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Key Documents

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Product Name

2-Butanol, ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

InChI key

BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C4H10O/c1-3-4(2)5/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3

SMILES string

CCC(C)O

vapor density

2.6 (vs air)

vapor pressure

12.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

761 °F

expl. lim.

9.8 %

IVD

for in vitro diagnostic use

dilution

(for general lab use)

refractive index

n20/D 1.397 (lit.)

bp

98 °C (lit.)

mp

−115 °C (lit.)

density

0.808 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

100

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Application

2-Butanol is used:
  • As a precursor to produce 2-butanone in presence of KMnO4 oxidant and CPC (N-cetylpyridinium chloride) micellar catalyst.
  • In the production of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite films.

General description

2-Butanol is secondary alcohol mainly used as a solvent in organic synthesis. 2-butanol readily converts into 2-butanone (methyl ethyl ketone, MEK), which is used as a solvent in the industrial sector and many domestic cleaning products. It is an intermediate in devulcanizing rubber and the production of alkyl ester for use as biodiesel fuel.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

pictograms

FlameExclamation mark
GHS02,GHS07

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

80.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

27 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

危险化学品
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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SHBT4122
SHBT3402
SHBT1459
SHBT1400
SHBT0659

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Hirofumi Sonoda et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 282(47), 34085-34092 (2007-09-28)
Although organelles such as the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus are highly compartmentalized, these organelles are interconnected through a network of vesicular trafficking. The marine sponge metabolite ilimaquinone (IQ) is known to induce Golgi membrane fragmentation and is widely used
R A Rosenberg et al.
Physical review letters, 101(17), 178301-178301 (2008-11-13)
We demonstrate for the first time that low-energy spin-polarized secondary electrons, produced by irradiation of a magnetic substrate, can induce chiral-selective chemistry. Our approach was to perform detailed measurements of the reaction rate for x-ray induced, secondary electron photolysis of
Feng Gao et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 129(49), 15240-15249 (2007-11-16)
The enantioselective chemisorption of R- and S-propylene oxide has been measured either on clean Pd(111) that has been exposed to S-2-butanol at various temperatures to vary the proportion of 2-butanol and 2-butoxide species or by adsorbing S-2-butanol on oxygen-covered Pd(111)
Mark B Shiflett et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 110(29), 14436-14443 (2006-07-21)
In this article, we investigate vapor-liquid-liquid equilibria (VLLE) of binary systems using a simple volumetric method. Being different from the usual cloud-point method for the determination of liquid-liquid separation boundaries, the present volumetric method is able to determine the direct
Dagmara Wojtków et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 110(36), 10552-10557 (2006-09-08)
The effect of temperature and concentration on the structure of sec-butyl alcohol and isobutyl alcohol/water binary mixtures in the alcohol-rich region (mole fraction of water X(H2O) < 0.3) has been studied using Fourier transform (FT) near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. The experimental
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