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Merck
CN

05479

Bovine Serum Albumin

fraction V, essentially protease free, ≥92% (GE)

Synonym(s):

Albumin bovine serum, BSA, Bovine albumin

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About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
EC Number:
232-936-2
NACRES:
NA.27
MDL number:
Biological source:
bovine
Assay:
≥92% (GE)
Form:
lyophilized powder
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biological source

bovine

Quality Level

assay

≥92% (GE)

form

lyophilized powder

quality

essentially protease free

mol wt

Mr ~67000

purified by

heat shock fractionation

loss

≤5% loss on drying

solubility

H2O: 40 mg/mL at 20 °C, clear to very faintly turbid, colorless to slightly yellow, H2O: slightly soluble

foreign activity

protease ≤0.005 U/mg

storage temp.

2-8°C

Application

Albumin from bovine serum has been used for blocking the non-specific protein binding surface areas. It has also been used as a standard for evaluating the concentration of protein by using Bradford method.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bovine serum albumin also referred to as BSA or Fraction V is a protein isolated from cows. BSA can block vacant binding sites in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in both poly-l-lysine (PLL)-treated as well as non-treated microwells. It can also triggers the insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
Certain conformational and primary-sequence epitopes of BSA are suspected allergens in human beef and milk allergies.

Preparation Note

Initial fractionation by heat shock.
Serum albumin may be referred to as Fraction V. This naming convention is taken from the original Cohn method of fractionating serum proteins using cold ethanol precipitation. Serum albumin was found in the fifth ethanol fraction using Cohn′s method. Since then, the term "Fraction V" has been used by some to describe serum albumin regardless of the method of preparation. Others have used this term to describe serum albumin purified by ethanol fractionation methods that have been highly modified since the original Cohn method was described. Sigma-Aldrich manufactures and distributes serum albumins purified from a variety of primary methods including the true Cohn fractionation method, modified ethanol fractionation methods, heat shock and chromatography. Additional purification steps may include crystallization or charcoal filtration.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Information

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Andreas Menzel et al.
Lab on a chip, 13(21), 4173-4179 (2013-08-29)
Detecting drug-target interactions in real-time is a powerful approach for drug discovery and analytics. We show here for the first time the ultra fast electrical real-time detection and quantification of antibiotics using a novel biohybrid nanosensor. The biomolecular sensing is
Raphael J Gübeli et al.
Scientific reports, 3, 2610-2610 (2013-09-11)
The simplification of current vaccine administration regimes is of crucial interest in order to further sustain and expand the high impact of vaccines for public health. Most vaccines including the vaccine against hepatitis B need several doses to achieve protective
J Karjalainen et al.
The New England journal of medicine, 327(5), 302-307 (1992-07-30)
Cow's milk has been implicated as a possible trigger of the autoimmune response that destroys pancreatic beta cells in genetically susceptible hosts, thus causing diabetes mellitus. Studies in animals have suggested that bovine serum albumin (BSA) is the milk protein



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
105449-10G04061838673022
105449-50G04061838124951
05479-50G04061838637536
05479-250G04061833438626