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Merck
CN

54274

Chelidonine

≥97.0% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

Stylophorin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H19NO5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
353.37
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
EC Number:
207-504-1
MDL number:
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InChI key

GHKISGDRQRSCII-ZOCIIQOWSA-N

InChI

1S/C20H19NO5/c1-21-7-13-11(2-3-15-20(13)26-9-23-15)18-14(22)4-10-5-16-17(25-8-24-16)6-12(10)19(18)21/h2-3,5-6,14,18-19,22H,4,7-9H2,1H3/t14-,18-,19+/m0/s1

SMILES string

[H][C@]12[C@@H](O)Cc3cc4OCOc4cc3[C@@]1([H])N(C)Cc5c6OCOc6ccc25

assay

≥97.0% (HPLC)

form

solid

impurities

~5% water

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Inhibits tubulin polymerisation (IC50=24 μM), thereby disrupting microtubule structure in cells and inducing a G2/M mitotic arrest.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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G Grynkiewicz et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 36(11-12), 951-960 (2002-01-05)
A group of 11 derivatives of chelidonine was obtained by acylations and/or alkylations of the secondary hydroxyl group with the aim of testing their biological activity. This paper focuses on the new derivatives influence on CNS in mice. The highest
Alex Philchenkov et al.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 22(2), 287-295 (2007-11-21)
Apoptogenic and DNA damaging effects of chelidonine (CHE) and sanguinarine (SAN), two structurally related benzophenanthridine alkaloids isolated from Chelidonium majus L. (Papaveraceae), were compared. Both alkaloids induced apoptosis in human acute T-lymphoblastic leukaemia MT-4 cells. Apoptosis induction by CHE and
Mahmoud Zaki El-Readi et al.
Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 20(3-4), 282-294 (2012-12-15)
Cancer cells often develop multidrug resistance (MDR) which is a multidimensional problem involving several mechanisms and targets. This study demonstrates that chelidonine and an alkaloid extract from Chelidonium majus, which contains protoberberine and benzo[c]phenanthridine alkaloids, has the ability to overcome
Avijit Paul et al.
Toxicology letters, 222(1), 10-22 (2013-07-16)
Poor oral bioavailability of chelidonine, a bio-active ingredient of Chelidonium majus, showing anti-cancer potentials against cancer cells with multidrug resistance, makes its optimal use rather limited. To address this problem, we encapsulated chelidonine in biodegradable poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) polymers and evaluated
Zhi Hong Zhang et al.
Phytotherapy research : PTR, 32(1), 65-75 (2017-10-19)
Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) is a complex that regulates several hundreds of genes, including those involved in immunity and inflammation, survival, proliferation, and the negative feedback of NF-κB signaling. Chelidonine, a major bioactive, isoquinoline alkaloid ingredient

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