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About This Item
CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
biological source
Bacillus sp. (Bacillus cereus)
Quality Level
form
powder
quality
lyophilized
specific activity
~13 U/mg
mol wt
Mr ~30000
technique(s)
activity assay: suitable
color
white
suitability
suitable for component for culture media
application(s)
diagnostic assay manufacturing
foreign activity
β-lactamase II ≤2%
storage temp.
−20°C
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General description
Penicillinase from Bacillus cereus is both an extracellular and cell-bound enzyme. It has a single polypeptide chain and has a molecular weight of 31 kDa. It lacks cysteine in the protein sequence.
Application
Penicillinase from Bacillus cereus may be used in the preparation of biosensor for amperometric detection of hydrolysis of penicillin.
Used in the production of penicillin.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Penicillinase specifically catalyzes the hydrolysis of β-lactam ring of penicillin.
Packaging
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
Other Notes
One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of indicated substrate per min at pH 7.0 at 25 °C. Sold as benzylpenicillin units. This International Unit (using benzylpenicillin as substrate) is approximately equal to 600 Levy or 75 Pollock units.
Used to destroy β-lactam antibiotics in body fluids or culture media. For the determination of penicillin; In the coupled enzyme assay for isopenicillin N synthetase; ELISA of estradiol; Penicillinase optodes.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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J E Baldwin et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 145(1), 183-187 (1985-02-15)
The development of a coupled enzyme assay for the determination of isopenicillin N synthetase activity in purified extracts from Cephalosporium acremonium was described. Isopenicillin N formed from its precursor, delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine (ACV), by the synthetase was hydrolyzed by beta-lactamase I to
W. Hobel et al.
Biosensors And Bioelectronics, 7, 549-549 (1992)
Flow injection determination of penicillins using immobilized penicillinase in a single bead string reactor.
R Gnanasekaran et al.
Analytical chemistry, 57(6), 1005-1009 (1985-05-01)
T. Scheper et al.
Analytica Chimica Acta, 163, 111-111 (1984)
P K Pandey et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 190(3), 175-184 (1990-10-15)
An enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA) for measuring oestradiol directly in plasma without extraction utilizing antibodies raised against oestradiol-3-(O-carboxymethyl) ether-bovine serum albumin conjugate, and oestradiol-6-(O-carboxymethyl) oxime linked to penicillinase (EC 3.5.2.6) as a marker was developed. Polyvinyl 96-well microtitre plates were
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