Skip to Content
Merck
CN

74155

Nonactin

from Streptomyces sp., ≥97.0% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

Ammonium ionophore

Sign In to View Organizational & Contract Pricing.

Select a Size

Change View

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C40H64O12
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
736.93
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
EC Number:
229-911-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
76434
Technical Service
Need help? Our team of experienced scientists is here for you.
Let Us Assist


biological source

Streptomyces sp.

Quality Level

assay

≥97.0% (TLC)

form

powder

color

white to faint yellow

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

DNA synthesis | interferes, cell membrane | interferes, enzyme | inhibits

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C[C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](O2)[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@H](C)C[C@H]3CC[C@H](O3)[C@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]4CC[C@@H](O4)[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@H](C)C[C@H]5CC[C@H](O5)[C@H](C)C(=O)O1

InChI

1S/C40H64O12/c1-21-17-29-9-13-34(49-29)26(6)38(42)46-23(3)19-31-11-15-36(51-31)28(8)40(44)48-24(4)20-32-12-16-35(52-32)27(7)39(43)47-22(2)18-30-10-14-33(50-30)25(5)37(41)45-21/h21-36H,9-20H2,1-8H3/t21-,22+,23+,24-,25-,26+,27+,28-,29-,30+,31+,32-,33-,34+,35+,36-

InChI key

RMIXHJPMNBXMBU-QIIXEHPYSA-N

General description

Chemical structure: macrolide
May contain the homologues monactin and dinactin

Application

Nonactin is used as a neutral lipid membrane soluble ammonium (and potassium) ionophore, as an uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation, and to inhibit surface expression of certain heat shock proteins (HSP60) .

Biochem/physiol Actions

Nonactin is a macrotetrolide that forms complexes with alkali cations, such as potassium and sodium. Nonactin has been reported to inhibit the processing of cytoplasmic precursor proteins destined for the mitochondria. Nonactin is a uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation .

Packaging

5 mg

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Store under inert gas.Moisturesensitive. Keep in a dry place.
Natural macrotetrolide


Still not finding the right product?

Explore all of our products under Nonactin


Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Information

涉药品监管产品

This item has



Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library



Total synthesis of nonactin.
Ju Y.L.; Byeang H.K.
Tetrahedron, 52, 571-571 (1996)
[Macrotetrolides].
W Keller-Schierlein et al.
Fortschritte der Chemie organischer Naturstoffe = Progress in the chemistry of organic natural products. Progres dans la chimie des substances organiques naturelles, 26, 161-189 (1968-01-01)
V Gh Shlyonsky et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1758(11), 1723-1731 (2006-10-31)
We describe the phenomenon of mechanoelectrical transduction in macroscopic lipid bilayer membranes modified by two cation-selective ionophores, valinomycin and nonactin. We found that bulging these membranes, while maintaining the membrane tension constant, produced a marked supralinear increase in specific carrier-mediated