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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H4N2Na2O8
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
374.17
NACRES:
NA.79
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
MDL number:
biological source
fermentation/recombinant
Quality Level
assay
≥97.0% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
red-brown to deep orange, red-brown to deep red-brown
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
OC(=O)c1cc(nc2C(=O)C(=O)c3cc([nH]c3-c12)C(=O)O[Na])C(=O)O[Na]
InChI
1S/C14H6N2O8.2Na/c17-10-4-2-6(14(23)24)15-8(4)7-3(12(19)20)1-5(13(21)22)16-9(7)11(10)18;;/h1-2,15H,(H,19,20)(H,21,22)(H,23,24);;/q;2*+1/p-2
InChI key
UFVBOGYDCJNLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Related Categories
General description
Methoxatin/pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is mostly seen in plants, few bacteria and single cell eukaryotes, like yeast. It is mainly obtained from methylotrophic bacteria. PQQ may also present in the tissues of mammals.
Application
- Safety assessment of a novel, dietary pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt (mnemoPQQ): This study investigates the safety profile of Methoxatin disodium salt, which has implications for its application in assay development for clinical and diagnostic purposes. Specifically, it addresses the compound′s use in dietary supplements and potential crossover into clinical assays where safety and toxicity are paramount (Shiojima et al., 2022).
Biochem/physiol Actions
In bacteria, pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is used as a redox cycling cofactor. It acts as a cofactor (prosthetic group) for enzyme-catalyzed redox reactions of glucose and methanol dehydrogenase(s). PQQ is used in liposomes to establish a simple homogeneous assay for the detection of membrane permeabilization by antimicrobial peptides and synthetic copolymers. In bovine plasma amine oxidase, methoxatin may acts as the cofactor.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Mohamed Alburaki et al.
PloS one, 10(5), e0125790-e0125790 (2015-05-21)
Thirty-two honeybee (Apis mellifera) colonies were studied in order to detect and measure potential in vivo effects of neonicotinoid pesticides used in cornfields (Zea mays spp) on honeybee health. Honeybee colonies were randomly split on four different agricultural cornfield areas
Lingbo Kong et al.
PloS one, 8(4), e61013-e61013 (2013-04-25)
The effects of pyrroloquinoline quinine (PQQ) on RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation and on wear particle-induced osteolysis were examined in this study. PQQ inhibited RANKL-mediated osteoclast differentiation in bone marrow macrophages (BMMs) in a dose-dependent manner without any evidence of cytotoxicity. The
Pyrroloquinoline Quinone: Its Profile, Effects on the Liver and Implications for Health and Disease Prevention
Dietary Interventions in Liver Disease, 157-173 (2019)
Evidence for methoxatin (pyrroloquinolinequinone) as the cofactor in bovine plasma amine oxidase from resonance Raman spectroscopy
Moog RS, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 83(22), 8435-8439 (1986)
Xing-Qin Zhou et al.
Scientific reports, 8(1), 8894-8894 (2018-06-13)
Oxidative stress is known to be associated with various age-related diseases. D-galactose (D-gal) has been considered a senescent model which induces oxidative stress response resulting in memory dysfunction. Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is a redox cofactor which is found in various
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| 80198-10MG-F | 04061833491218 |
| 80198-50MG-F | 04061833417805 |
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