83832
Ribonuclease A from bovine pancreas
powder, white, ~100 U/mg protein
Synonym(s):
Pancreatic Ribonuclease, RNAsea, RNase A, Ribonucleate 3′-pyrimidinooligonucleotidohydrolase
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About This Item
CAS Number:
EC Number:
232-646-6
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
MDL number:
InChI key
CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C9H14N4O3/c10-2-1-8(14)13-7(9(15)16)3-6-4-11-5-12-6/h4-5,7H,1-3,10H2,(H,11,12)(H,13,14)(H,15,16)
form
powder
specific activity
~100 U/mg protein
mol wt
~13,700, Mr ~13700
color
white
foreign activity
protease ≤0.001 U/mg
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
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General description
RNase A, Ribonuclease A, is an endoribonuclease that cleaves the phosphodiester bonds of single strand RNA after pyrimidine nucleotides. It attacks at the 3′ phosphate end (For example pG-pG-pC-pA-pG will be cleaved to give pG-pG-pCp and A-pG). The highest activity is exhibited with single stranded RNA. RNase A is a single chain polypeptide containing 4 disulfide bridges. In contrast to RNase B, it is not a glycoprotein. Ribonucleases do not hydrolyze DNA, because the DNA lacks 2′-OH groups essential for the formation of cyclic intermediates. RNase A can also hydrolyze RNA from protein samples. RNase A can be inhibited by alkylation of His12 and His119 and activated by potassium and sodium salts. RNAse is inhibited in the presence of heavy metal ions. RNase is also inhibited competitively by DNA.
Application
- RNase A is used to remove RNA from DNA plasmid and genomic DNA preparations and protein samples.
- RNase A is also used in RNA sequence analysis and protection assays.
- RNase A has been used as a tool for computer-aided drug design.
- RNase A supports the analysis of RNA sequences.
- RNase A hydrolyze RNA contained in protein samples.
- Purification of DNA is supported by RNase A.
Features and Benefits
Our highly stable Ribonuclease A, RNase A, is suitable for removal of RNA, RNA sequencing, and DNA purification.
Analysis Note
Protein determined by E.
Other Notes
1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which hydrolyzes the RNA at a rate constant k = 1 at 25°C and pH 5.0 (Kunitz-units); M. Kunitz, J. Biol. Chem. 164, 563 (1946)
Sales restrictions may apply
The return of pancreatic ribonucleases, review; Degradation of deoxyribonucleic acids and ribonucleic acids; Action on double-stranded RNA
signalword
Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Regulatory Information
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C. Kessler
Microb. Degrad. Nat. Prod., 365-365 (1992)
M Libonati et al.
Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 117(2), 139-151 (1992-11-18)
Single-strand-preferring ribonucleases of the pancreatic type, structurally and/or catalytically similar to bovine RNase A but endowed with a higher protein basicity, are able to degrade double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) or DNA:RNA hybrids under standard assay conditions (0.15 M NaCl, 0.015 M
S A Benner et al.
Trends in biochemical sciences, 14(10), 396-397 (1989-10-01)
A decade after losing favor as an 'uninteresting' digestive enzyme, pancreatic ribonuclease has been found to be homologous to a series of extracellular proteins that may influence tumor cell growth, neurological development and biological differentiation. One surprising outcome of these
Shuangsheng Huang et al.
International journal of molecular medicine, 30(6), 1410-1416 (2012-10-03)
Tumor cells trigger angiogenesis through overexpression of various angiogenic factors including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and angiopoietin 1 (Ang1). Therefore, inhibition of the expression of both VEGF and Ang1, the initial step of tumor angiogenesis, is a promising strategy
Pinaki P Misra et al.
Biopolymers, 97(12), 933-949 (2012-09-19)
In this study, we extensively report the effect of glycine betaine during the refolding of partially folded bovine α-lactalbumin (α-LA) in presence of hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (HTAB), and Ribonuclease A (RNAse A) in presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)
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