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Merck
CN

A7230

Alinidine

≥98% (HPLC), solid

Synonym(s):

N-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-N-2-propenyl-1H-imidazol-2-amine, ST-567

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H13Cl2N3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
270.16
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
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assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

storage condition

under inert gas

color

off-white

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Clc1cccc(Cl)c1N(CC=C)C2=NCCN2

Biochem/physiol Actions

Alinidine is an HCN Channel blocker of neuronal Ih, related cardiac If channels and ATP-sensitive Kir channels. It is an analog of clonidine; bradycardic and antiarrhythmic agent (sinus tachyarrhythmias). Alinidine affects physiological markers in conscious dogs. Alinidine in four intravenous (i.v.) injections of 0.5, 0.5, 1, and 2 mg/kg, decreased sinus rate (< or = 43%) and ventricular rate (< or = 44%), but increased atrial rate (< or = 31%). It lengthened CSRT (< or = 71%) at the two highest doses and increased AERP (< or = 33%) and decreased WP (< or = 33%) at all doses. Alinidine did not modify mean blood pressure at any dose in either group. These results indicate that alinidine exhibits electrophysiologic effects in conscious dogs that reflect the marked antiarrhythmic potential of this agent, apart from its assumed antiischemic properties.
Alinidine is an HCN channel blocker; Blocker of neuronal Ih, related cardiac If channels and ATP-sensitive Kir channels. Analog of clonidine; bradycardic and antiarrhythmic agent (sinus tachyarrhythmias).

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Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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N J Lodge et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 354(4), 444-451 (1996-10-01)
The goal of the present study was to further characterize the effects of the novel cardioprotective agent BMS-180448 on potassium fluxes in cardiac and vascular smooth muscle. Exposure of voltage-clamped guinea pig ventricular myocytes to BMS-180448 (300 microM) produced an
R E BoSmith et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 110(1), 343-349 (1993-09-01)
1. ZENECA ZD7288 (4-(N-ethyl-N-phenylamino)-1,2-dimethyl-6-(methylamino) pyridinium chloride) is a sinoatrial node (SAN) modulating agent which produces a selective slowing of the heart rate. Its effects have been studied in single, freshly dissociated guinea-pig SAN cells, by standard patch clamp procedures. 2.
A Nicoll et al.
The Journal of physiology, 468, 693-710 (1993-08-01)
1. Intracellular recordings were made from pyramidal neurons in layers II/III and V of rat visual cortical slices. Distal and proximal excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) were evoked using extracellular bipolar electrodes placed on the slice horizontal to each cell, near
J L Challinor-Rogers et al.
Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 29(4), 499-507 (1997-04-01)
The antiischemic and antiarrhythmic effects of alinidine and a number of novel alinidine analogs were examined by using perfused rat-heart models. In the isolated working rat heart, the alinidine analog TH91:21 (10 microM; a butyl derivative) significantly increased the postischemic
J L Challinor et al.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 20(7-8), 467-475 (1993-07-01)
1. Ring segments of rat thoracic aorta were suspended in organ baths to record isometric tension. Tissues were precontracted with K+ (20 mmol/L), and full concentration-relaxation curves constructed to cromakalim (0.01-30 mumol/L) in the absence and presence of increasing concentrations

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