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Merck
CN

I3631

Isopentyl nitrite

Synonym(s):

Isoamyl nitrite

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2CH2ONO
CAS Number:
110-46-3
Molecular Weight:
117.15
EC Number:
203-770-8
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
24896040
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969510
MDL number:
MFCD00002057

Key Documents

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refractive index

n20/D 1.386 (lit.)

bp

99 °C (lit.)

density

0.872 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(C)CCON=O

InChI

1S/C5H11NO2/c1-5(2)3-4-8-6-7/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Other Notes

This product has been replaced by 150495-Sigma-Aldrich | Isopentyl nitrite 96%

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

-4.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-20 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
077K3662
126K3669
076K3663
036K3666
124K3735

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Analysis of alkyl nitrites by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
T S Bal et al.
Journal - Forensic Science Society, 28(3), 185-190 (1988-05-01)
R M Uppu et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 236(2), 242-249 (1996-05-01)
A new method for the preparation of high concentrations of peroxynitrite (up to 1 M) is described. The synthesis uses a two-phase system and involves a displacement reaction by the hydroperoxide anion (in the aqueous phase) on isoamyl nitrite (in
Hossein Mehrabi
Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 15(4), 279-282 (2007-10-26)
The reaction of 6-acylmethylphenanthridines with isoamyl nitrite results alpha-oximino-6-acylmethylphenanthridines in 73-95% yields in DMF under ultrasound irradiation. Compared with conventional methods, the main advantages of the present procedure are milder conditions, shorter reaction time and higher yields.
Rao M Uppu
Analytical biochemistry, 354(2), 165-168 (2006-06-06)
A method for the synthesis of peroxynitrite is described. It involves nitrosation of H2O2 at pH> or = 12.5 by isoamyl or butyl nitrite in mixed solvents of isopropyl alcohol (IPA) and water at 25+/-1 degrees C. Maximum yields of
K Reszka et al.
Free radical research communications, 10(1-2), 47-56 (1990-01-01)
Diazotization of primary aromatic amines with isoamyl nitrite in benzene at room temperature was studied employing EPR and spin trapping techniques. Nitrosodurene (ND), 2-methyl-2-nitrosopropane (MNP), and 5,5-dimethyl-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO) were used as spin trapping agents. Aryl radicals were detected employing
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