I3631
Isopentyl nitrite
Synonym(s):
Isoamyl nitrite
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2CH2ONO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
117.15
Beilstein:
969510
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
refractive index
n20/D 1.386 (lit.)
bp
99 °C (lit.)
density
0.872 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CC(C)CCON=O
InChI
1S/C5H11NO2/c1-5(2)3-4-8-6-7/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3
InChI key
OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Other Notes
This product has been replaced by 150495-Sigma-Aldrich | Isopentyl nitrite 96%
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
-4.0 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
-20 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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Rao M Uppu
Analytical biochemistry, 354(2), 165-168 (2006-06-06)
A method for the synthesis of peroxynitrite is described. It involves nitrosation of H2O2 at pH> or = 12.5 by isoamyl or butyl nitrite in mixed solvents of isopropyl alcohol (IPA) and water at 25+/-1 degrees C. Maximum yields of
K Reszka et al.
Free radical research communications, 10(1-2), 47-56 (1990-01-01)
Diazotization of primary aromatic amines with isoamyl nitrite in benzene at room temperature was studied employing EPR and spin trapping techniques. Nitrosodurene (ND), 2-methyl-2-nitrosopropane (MNP), and 5,5-dimethyl-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO) were used as spin trapping agents. Aryl radicals were detected employing
V M Ramanathan et al.
Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 55(5), 345-358 (1998-11-26)
Isoamyl nitrite (IAN) is a member of the family of volatile organic nitrites that exert vasodilatory effects and have recently exhibited a considerable potential for inhalation abuse. In an effort to provide mechanistic insight into the neurotoxic effects and abuse
Analysis of alkyl nitrites by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
T S Bal et al.
Journal - Forensic Science Society, 28(3), 185-190 (1988-05-01)
R M Uppu et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 236(2), 242-249 (1996-05-01)
A new method for the preparation of high concentrations of peroxynitrite (up to 1 M) is described. The synthesis uses a two-phase system and involves a displacement reaction by the hydroperoxide anion (in the aqueous phase) on isoamyl nitrite (in
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