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A6166

Sigma-Aldrich

3-Acetyldeoxynivalenol

from Fusarium roseum

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Synonym(s):
3α-Acetoxy-7α,15-dihydroxy-12,13-epoxytrichothec-9-en-8-one, 3α-Acetylvomitoxin, 3-AcDON
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H22O7
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
338.35
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

Fusarium roseum

Quality Level

form

powder

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H][C@]12O[C@]3([H])[C@@H](C[C@@](C)([C@]34CO4)[C@@]1(CO)[C@H](O)C(=O)C(C)=C2)OC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C17H22O7/c1-8-4-11-16(6-18,13(21)12(8)20)15(3)5-10(23-9(2)19)14(24-11)17(15)7-22-17/h4,10-11,13-14,18,21H,5-7H2,1-3H3/t10-,11-,13-,14-,15-,16-,17+/m1/s1

InChI key

ADFIQZBYNGPCGY-HTJQZXIKSA-N

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General description

3-Acetyldeoxynivalenol is a trichothecene mycotoxin, secreted by Fusarium species. It stimulates the activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)/ p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases and prevents protein synthesis. 3-Acetyldeoxynivalenol is a weak inducer of apoptosis.

Application

3-Acetyldeoxynivalenol has been used in a study to compare the ability of two fungi to improve wheat growth, decrease root colonization of Fusarium, and withstand mycotoxins. 3-Acetyldeoxynivalenol has also been used to induce and study anorexia in mice.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

高风险级别生物产品--毒素类产品

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Trichothecene mycotoxins trigger a ribotoxic stress response that activates c-Jun N-terminal kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and induces apoptosis
Shifrin VI and Anderson P
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 274(20), 13985-13992 (1999)
The trichothecene biosynthesis gene cluster of Fusarium graminearum F15 contains a limited number of essential pathway genes and expressed non-essential genes
Kimura M, et al.
Febs Letters, 539(1-3), 105-110 (2003)
G Sundstøl Eriksen et al.
Food additives and contaminants, 20(6), 579-582 (2003-07-26)
The ability of human gastrointestinal organisms to transform the trichothecenes 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol and nivalenol was investigated. Samples of human faeces were incubated under anaerobic conditions for 48 h with the toxins. They were then extracted and analysed for trichothecenes and metabolites.
Tomoya Yoshinari et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 284(2), 184-190 (2008-05-22)
The essential oil of German chamomile showed specific inhibition toward aflatoxin G(1) (AFG(1)) production, and (E)- and (Z)-spiroethers were isolated as the active compounds from the oil. The (E)- and (Z)-spiroethers inhibited AFG(1) production of Aspergillus parasiticus with inhibitory concentration
Michael Bretz et al.
Molecular nutrition & food research, 50(3), 251-260 (2006-03-08)
Trichothecenes are secondary metabolites produced by several fungi of the Fusarium genus during their growth period. They inhibit protein biosynthesis in eukaryotic cells resulting in numerous toxic effects such as diarrhea, vomiting, and gastro-intestinal inflammation. Considering its occurrence in food

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