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Merck
CN

A7505

1,4-Androstadiene-3,17-dione

Synonym(s):

1-Dehydroandrostenedione, Androstadienedione

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H24O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
284.39
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
EC Number:
212-977-2
MDL number:
Assay:
≥85% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Technical Service
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biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Level

assay

≥85% (HPLC)

form

powder

drug control

USDEA Schedule IIIN; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

solubility

chloroform: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12CCC3=CC(=O)C=C[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@]4(C)C(=O)CC[C@@]24[H]

InChI

1S/C19H24O2/c1-18-9-7-13(20)11-12(18)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(21)19(15,2)10-8-16(14)18/h7,9,11,14-16H,3-6,8,10H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,18-,19-/m0/s1

InChI key

LUJVUUWNAPIQQI-QAGGRKNESA-N

Gene Information

human ... CYP19A1(1588)

General description

1,4-Androstadiene-3,17-dione is a 17-keto anabolic steroid.

Biochem/physiol Actions

1,4-Androstadiene-3,17-dione is a prohormone that converts to an active steroid through the 17bHSD enzyme. 1,4-Androstadiene-3,17-dione is a metabolite of progesterone.
1,4-Androstadiene-3,17-dione is useful in forming pharmaceutically important steroids. Regio- and stereospecific hydroxylation of 1,4-androstadiene-3,17-dione increases its biological activity. Its derivative is also used to produce high-value bile acids. 1,4-Androstadiene-3,17-dione serves as a precursor for the synthesis of progesterone, testosterone, cortisol, estradiol, cortisone, prednisolone, and prednisone.


pictograms

Health hazardEnvironment

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 2 - Lact. - Repr. 1B

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Information

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M V Donova et al.
Microbiology (Reading, England), 153(Pt 6), 1981-1992 (2007-05-29)
Modified beta-cyclodextrins have been shown previously to enhance sterol conversion to 4-androstene-3,17-dione (AD) and 1,4-androstadiene-3,17-dione (ADD) by growing Mycobacterium spp. The enhancement effect was mainly attributed to steroid solubilization by the formation of inclusion complexes with modified cyclodextrins. In this
Rituraj Batth et al.
Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 9(9) (2020-09-10)
Steroids are a group of organic compounds that include sex hormones, adrenal cortical hormones, sterols, and phytosterols. In mammals, steroid biosynthesis starts from cholesterol via multiple steps to the final steroid and occurs in the gonads, adrenal glands, and placenta.
Wei Wei et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 76(13), 4578-4582 (2010-05-11)
3-Ketosteroid-Delta(1)-dehydrogenase, KsdD(M), was identified by targeted gene disruption and augmentation from Mycobacterium neoaurum NwIB-01, a newly isolated strain. The difficulty of separating 4-androstene-3,17-dione (AD) from 1,4-androstadiene-3,17-dione (ADD) is a key bottleneck to the microbial transformation of phytosterols in industry. This



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
A7505-1G04061826232408
A7505-5G04061832847597