A7752
β-Alanine
Synonym(s):
β-Ala, 3-Aminopropionic acid
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
NH2CH2CH2COOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
89.09
EC Number:
203-536-5
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
906793
InChI
1S/C3H7NO2/c4-2-1-3(5)6/h1-2,4H2,(H,5,6)
InChI key
UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
NCCC(O)=O
mp
202 °C (dec.) (lit.)
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Biochem/physiol Actions
Endogenous β-amino acid that is a nonselective agonist at glycine receptors and a ligand for the G protein-coupled orphan receptor, TGR7 (MrgD). β-Alanine is a component of pantothenic acid.
β-Alanine, a β−amino acid, is a component of pantothenic acid and the rate-limiting amino acid in the biosynthesis of the histidinyl antioxidant dipeptides carnosine and anserine. Endogenous β-amino acid that is a nonselective agonist at glycine receptors and a ligand for the G protein-coupled orphan receptor, TGR7 (MrgD). β-Alanine flux plays a cytoprotective role by supporting the osmotic stability of marine organisms, preimplantation mouse embryos and mammalian cells exposed to hypoxic stress.
Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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