A8236
AN-9
≥95% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
Pivaloyloxymethyl butyrate, Pivanex
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H18O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
202.25
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
InChI key
GYKLFBYWXZYSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
CCCC(=O)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C
InChI
1S/C10H18O4/c1-5-6-8(11)13-7-14-9(12)10(2,3)4/h5-7H2,1-4H3
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
oil
color
colorless to slightly yellow
solubility
DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL
storage temp.
−20°C
Application
AN-9 is a HDAC inhibitor with antimetastatic and antiangiogenic properties. These anticancer activities are thought to occur by reducing vascularization and the expression of bFGF and HIF-1α.
Biochem/physiol Actions
HDAC Inhibitor tested as an anti-cancer drug; butyric acid pro-drug
Storage Class
12 - Non Combustible Liquids
wgk
nwg
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Suzanne M Cutts et al.
Oncology research, 15(4), 199-213 (2007-09-08)
The anticancer drug Adriamycin is widely used in cancer chemotherapy and is classified as a topoisomerase II inhibitor. However, in the presence of formaldehyde, Adriamycin also forms high levels of DNA adducts. In this study, a new series of butyric
S M Cutts et al.
Cancer research, 61(22), 8194-8202 (2001-11-24)
The interaction of Adriamycin and pivaloyloxymethyl butyrate (AN-9) was investigated in IMR-32 neuroblastoma and MCF-7 breast adenocarcinoma cells. Adriamycin is a widely used anticancer drug, whereas AN-9 is an anticancer agent presently undergoing Phase II clinical trials. The anticancer activity
Nataly Tarasenko et al.
Clinical & experimental metastasis, 25(7), 703-716 (2008-05-29)
Histone deacetylase inhibitory prodrugs that are metabolized to butyric acid and formaldehyde possess antineoplastic properties and low toxicity. We sought to characterize the antiangiogenic and antimetastatic activities of two lead prodrugs, pivaloyloxymethyl butyrate (AN-9) and butyroyloxymethyl-diethyl phosphate (AN-7) in murine
A Aviram et al.
International journal of cancer, 56(6), 906-909 (1994-03-15)
A butyric acid pro-drug, pivaloyloxymethyl butyrate, AN-9, developed in our laboratory, was previously shown to act as a differentiation-inducing and an anti-cancer agent. In this study we have shown that both AN-9 and butyric acid caused a transient hyperacetylation of
Belinda S Parker et al.
Cancer biology & therapy, 2(3), 259-263 (2003-07-25)
In addition to its action as a topoisomerase II poison, mitoxantrone is activated by formaldehyde to bind DNA, forming DNA-adducts specifically at 5'CpG and CpA sequences, with an enhancement of adducts at methylated CpG sites. The butyric acid prodrug, AN-9
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