C0887
Chloroperoxidase from Caldariomyces fumago
buffered aqueous suspension, 1,000-2,000 units/mg protein (E1%/280)
Synonym(s):
Chloride Peroxidase, Chloride:hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase
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About This Item
CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
MDL number:
Specific activity:
1,000-2,000 units/mg protein (E1%/280)
Biological source:
fungus (Caldariomyces fumago)
biological source
fungus (Caldariomyces fumago)
form
buffered aqueous suspension
specific activity
1,000-2,000 units/mg protein (E1%/280)
mol wt
42 kDa
absorbance ratio
RZ ~1.0
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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Application
A useful alternative to lactoperoxidase for 131I ion labeling studies, for bromination of proteins, and for 36Cl labeling of macromolecules in long-term isolation procedures.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Chloroperoxidase (CPO) is a 42,000 Da extracellular heme glycoenzyme containing ferriprotoporphyrin IX as the prosthetic group. CPO is secreted from fungus and exhibits a broad spectrum of chemical reactivities. It is a peroxide-dependent chlorinating enzyme. It also catalyzes peroxidase-, catalase- and cytochrome P450-type reactions of dehydrogenation, H2O2 decomposition and oxygen insertion, respectively. The enzyme has magnetic and spectroscopic properties similar to that of cyctochrome P-450. CPO from the fungus Caldariomyces fumago has the capacity to chlorinate aromatic hydrocarbons, including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).
Physical form
Purified suspension in 0.1 M sodium phosphate solution, pH approx. 4.5
Other Notes
One unit will catalyze the conversion of 1.0 μmole of monochlorodimedon to dichlorodimedon per min at pH 2.75 at 25 °C in the presence of potassium chloride and H2O2.
Storage Class
12 - Non Combustible Liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Regulatory Information
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R Vázquez-Duhalt et al.
Phytochemistry, 58(6), 929-933 (2001-10-31)
Chloroperoxidase from Caldariomyces fumago was able to chlorinate 17 of 20 aromatic hydrocarbons assayed in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and chloride ions. Reaction rates varied from 0.6 min(-1) for naphthalene to 758 min(-1) for 9-methylanthracene. Mono-, di- and tri-chlorinated
René Ullrich et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 70(8), 4575-4581 (2004-08-06)
Agrocybe aegerita, a bark mulch- and wood-colonizing basidiomycete, was found to produce a peroxidase (AaP) that oxidizes aryl alcohols, such as veratryl and benzyl alcohols, into the corresponding aldehydes and then into benzoic acids. The enzyme also catalyzed the oxidation
Ilona F Persoon et al.
Journal of endodontics, 38(1), 72-74 (2011-12-14)
The aim of this study was to explore the antimicrobial effect of vanadium chloroperoxidase (VCPO) reaction products on Enterococcus faecalis biofilms of 4 different strains. Twenty-four-hour biofilms of E. faecalis strains V583, ER5/1, E2, and OS-16 were incubated in mixtures
Alexander N Morozov et al.
Biophysical journal, 100(4), 1066-1075 (2011-02-16)
Molecular dynamics simulations of an explicitly solvated cis-β-methylstyrene/chloroperoxidase-Compound I complex are performed to determine the cause of the high enantiospecificity of epoxidation. From the simulations, a two-dimensional free energy potential is calculated to distinguish binding potential wells from which reaction
Xinting Yuan et al.
Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 104(11), 1156-1163 (2010-08-03)
Oxidation of the heme-thiolate enzyme chloroperoxidase (CPO) from Caldariomyces fumago with peroxynitrite (PN) gave the Compound II intermediate, which was photo-oxidized with 365 nm light to give a reactive oxidizing species. Cryo-solvents at pH ≈ 6 were employed, and reactions
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