C4018
Choloylglycine Hydrolase from Clostridium perfringens (C. welchii)
lyophilized powder, ≥100 units/mg protein
Synonym(s):
3α,7α,12α-Trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oylglycine amidohydrolase
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About This Item
CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
MDL number:
Specific activity:
≥100 units/mg protein
form
lyophilized powder
Quality Level
specific activity
≥100 units/mg protein
composition
Protein, ≥50% biuret
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
Application
The enzyme from Sigma has been used in the analysis of bile samples in various studies.
Biochem/physiol Actions
The enzyme is an N-terminal nucleophilic (Ntn) hydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of amide bonds, liberates the glycine/taurine moiety from the steroid core and eventually yields unconjugated bile acids. Agents that oxidize thiol groups (e.g., p-mercuribenzoate, iodoacetamide, Hg2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+) have been shown to strongly inhibit bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity in Clostridium perfringens.
Physical form
Partially purified lyophilized powder containing buffer salts and stabilizer
Other Notes
One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of glycocholic acid to glycine and cholic acid in 5 min at pH 5.6 at 37 °C.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Regulatory Information
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Maksim Rossocha et al.
Biochemistry, 44(15), 5739-5748 (2005-04-13)
Bacterial bile salt hydrolases catalyze the degradation of conjugated bile acids in the mammalian gut. The crystal structures of conjugated bile acid hydrolase (CBAH) from Clostridium perfringens as apoenzyme and in complex with taurodeoxycholate that was hydrolyzed to the reaction
Akira Honda et al.
Journal of lipid research, 46(2), 287-296 (2004-12-04)
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX), sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) deficiency, is associated with markedly reduced chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA), the most powerful activating ligand for farnesoid X receptor (FXR). We investigated the effects of reduced CDCA on FXR target genes in humans. Liver specimens
Younghoon Kim et al.
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 72(6), 1483-1490 (2008-06-10)
This study characterizes the factors responsible for the cholesterol reduction by Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 43121. In addition, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) and protein profiling was also used to study the response of ATCC 43121 at the proteome level in the
Anil K Patel et al.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 162(1), 166-180 (2009-08-12)
Probiotic has modernized the current dietetic sense with novel therapeutic and nutritional benefits to the consumers. The presence of bile salt hydrolase (BSH) in probiotics renders them more tolerant to bile salts, which also helps to reduce the blood cholesterol
Bile salt hydrolase activity in probiotics.
Máire Begley et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 72(3), 1729-1738 (2006-03-07)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| C4018-1.5KU | 04061832755304 |
| C4018-7.5KU | 04061832755328 |
| C4018-3KU | 04061832755311 |
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