G4155
β-Galactosidase from Escherichia coli
aqueous glycerol suspension, ≥500 units/mg protein (biuret)
Synonym(s):
β-D-Galactoside galactohydrolase, Lactase
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About This Item
CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
form
aqueous glycerol suspension
Quality Level
specific activity
≥500 units/mg protein (biuret)
mol wt
465 kDa
storage temp.
−20°C
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General description
Tetramer molecular weight 465 kDa (subunits 116.3 kDa each)
Application
β-Galactosidase is used in the enzymatic assays in the synthesis of imidazolo-pyrrolidinoses.
Biochem/physiol Actions
β-galactosidase cleaves lactose into its monosaccharide components, glucose and galactose. It also catalyses the transglycosylation of glucose into allolactose, the inducer of β-galactosidase, in a feedback loop.
Physical form
Suspension in 50% glycerol, 5 mM Tris buffer salts, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.5 mM DTT, 0.5 mM mercaptoethanol. pH 7.4
Other Notes
Loss of enzymatic activity can occur if this enzyme is frozen. This enzyme is provided in a 50% glycerol solution and will not freeze if stored at -20° Celsius. It is not recommended that this enzyme preparation be stored in an ultracold freezer (-60 to -100° Celsius).
One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of o-nitrophenyl β-D-galactoside to o-nitrophenol and D-galactose per min at pH 7.3 at 37 °C.
Storage Class Code
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Théophile Tschamber et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11(17), 3559-3568 (2003-08-07)
The syntheses of four glyco-imidazoles, which are pentose-derivatives belonging to the D-series, as well as the syntheses of their L-enantiomers, are reported. Starting from the known linear xylo, lyxo, arabino, and ribo imidazolo-pentoses in both the L- and the D-series
Olga Ermakova et al.
Brain sciences, 11(6) (2021-07-03)
Acquisition of detailed anatomical and molecular knowledge from intact biological samples while preserving their native three-dimensional structure is still a challenging issue for imaging studies aiming to unravel a system's functions. Three-dimensional micro-CT X-ray imaging with a high spatial resolution
E Paschke et al.
Human genetics, 109(2), 159-166 (2001-08-21)
An inherited deficiency in beta-galactosidase can result in GM1 gangliosidosis, with several phenotypes of generalized or chronic psychomotor deterioration, as well as in Morquio disease type B, a characteristic mucopolysaccharidosis free of neurological symptoms. We performed mutation analyses in 17
S Privitera et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 273(11), 6319-6326 (1998-04-16)
Our previous studies showed immunological and functional similarities, as well as partial sequence homology, between the enzymatically inactive alternatively spliced variant of human beta-galactosidase (S-gal) and the 67-kDa elastin/laminin-binding protein (EBP) from sheep. To define the genetic origin of the
A Hinek et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 91(3), 1198-1205 (1993-03-01)
We and others have previously shown that a 67-kD cell surface elastin/laminin-binding protein (EBP) is responsible for cell adhesion to elastin and laminin and for mediating the process of elastin fiber assembly, but the nature of this protein was unknown.
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