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Merck
CN

G5794

Sigma-Aldrich

GR 79236X

≥99% (HPLC), solid

Synonym(s):

N-[(1S, trans)-2-Hydroxycyclopentyl]adenosine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H21O5N5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
351.36
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
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Assay

≥99% (HPLC)

form

solid

color

white

solubility

H2O: 12 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)n2cnc3c(N[C@H]4CCC[C@@H]4O)ncnc23

InChI

1S/C15H21N5O5/c21-4-9-11(23)12(24)15(25-9)20-6-18-10-13(16-5-17-14(10)20)19-7-2-1-3-8(7)22/h5-9,11-12,15,21-24H,1-4H2,(H,16,17,19)/t7-,8-,9+,11+,12+,15+/m0/s1

InChI key

GYWXTRVEUURNEW-TVDBPQCTSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

A1 adenosine receptor agonist

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by GlaxoSmithKline. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Legal Information

Sold for research purposes under agreement from Glaxo­Smith­Kline

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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D W Carley et al.
Sleep, 20(12), 1093-1098 (1998-03-11)
We tested the hypothesis that N-[(1S, trans)-2-hydroxycyclopentyl]adenosine (GR79236), a novel adenosine A1 receptor agonist, would suppress sleep-related apnea in the rat at doses not associated with hypotension or hypothermia. Nine adult Sprague-Dawley rats were instrumented for chronic recording of sleep
L A Merkel et al.
Pharmacology, 51(4), 224-236 (1995-10-01)
Adenosine is known to produce cardiovascular effects such as bradycardia and hypotension via activation of myocardial (A1) and vascular (A2) receptors and antilipolytic effects through activation of adipocyte (A1) receptors. We established the cardiovascular and antilipolytic profile of the adenosine
M Patel et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 113(3), 741-748 (1994-11-01)
1. Adenosine receptor agonists were evaluated for their activity at the putative adenosine A3 receptor which mediates a 'xanthine-resistant' hypotensive response in the anaesthetized rat. The compounds tested were: the A1/A3 receptor agonist, N-[2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl]adenosine (APNEA), the non-selective adenosine receptor agonist
U Arulmani et al.
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 25(11), 1082-1090 (2005-10-20)
Migraine is a common neurological disorder that is associated with an increase in plasma calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) levels. CGRP, a potent vasodilator released from the activated trigeminal sensory nerves, dilates intracranial blood vessels and transmits vascular nociception. Hence, inhibition
E Dowd et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 125(6), 1267-1271 (1998-12-24)
We tested the hypothesis that adenosine excites nociceptive primary afferents innervating the knee joint. Neuronal recordings were made from fine nerve filaments innervating the knee joint in rats anaesthetized with pentobarbitone. Drugs were injected close-arterially (i.a.) or into the articular

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